IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Şafak Kuzu, Anıl Özüdoğru, Figen Tuncay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:慢性腰背痛(CLBP)患者的平衡、身体表现和功能参数会受到不利影响。注意力的集中会影响平衡和表现。我们的目的是比较在动态平衡练习中给予注意力集中指导对慢性腰背痛患者的平衡、身体表现和功能状态的影响:设计:随机对照试验:在 53 名 CLBP 患者中,44 名符合纳入标准的患者被分为两组:外部注意力集中组(EFG)和内部注意力集中组(IFG)。两组均采用传统物理治疗方法和动态平衡练习。在进行动态平衡练习时,外在关注组(EF)接受外在关注指导,内在关注组(IF)接受内在关注指导。对治疗前后的参与者进行了疼痛、功能水平、平衡、体能和姿势评估:研究结果表明,EFG 在动态平衡、跌倒风险、稳定性极限、体能表现、姿势、脊柱活动度和姿势耐力方面均有较大改善(P < .05):本研究表明,对于慢性阻塞性脑脊髓膜炎患者来说,外部专注比内部专注对平衡、表现和姿势更有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of External and Internal Focus of Attention Exercises in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Aim: Balance, physical performance, and functional parameters are adversely affected in individuals with chronic low back pain (CLBP). The focus of attention can affect balance and performance. Our aim is to compare the effects of focus of attention instructions given to dynamic balance exercises on balance, physical performance, and functional status in individuals with CLBP.

Design: A randomized controlled trial.

Methods: Of 53 individuals with CLBP, 44 individuals who met the inclusion criteria were divided into two groups: the external focus group (EFG) and the internal focus group (IFG). Traditional physiotherapy methods and dynamic balance exercises were applied to both groups. External focus (EF) instructions were given to the EFG, and internal focus (IF) instructions were given to the IFG during the dynamic balance exercises. Participants before and after the treatment were evaluated for pain, functional level, balance, physical performance, and posture.

Results: The results of the study showed greater improvement in EFG on dynamic balance, fall risk, stability limits, physical performance, posture, spinal mobility, and postural endurance (p < .05).

Conclusions: This study showed that external focusing was more effective than internal focusing on balance, performance, and posture in individuals with CLBP.

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来源期刊
Pain Management Nursing
Pain Management Nursing 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
187
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This peer-reviewed journal offers a unique focus on the realm of pain management as it applies to nursing. Original and review articles from experts in the field offer key insights in the areas of clinical practice, advocacy, education, administration, and research. Additional features include practice guidelines and pharmacology updates.
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