商业智能对支气管脓毒杆菌等罕见微生物感染的抗菌治疗决策的指导作用。

Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres, María Valentina Hoffmann-Álvarez, Pedro Camacho-Martínez, José Antonio Lepe
{"title":"商业智能对支气管脓毒杆菌等罕见微生物感染的抗菌治疗决策的指导作用。","authors":"Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres, María Valentina Hoffmann-Álvarez, Pedro Camacho-Martínez, José Antonio Lepe","doi":"10.37201/req/125.2024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human infections by <i>Bordetella bronchiseptica</i> are increasing in recent years. However, due to the lack of clinical susceptibility/resistance breakpoints, antimicrobial treatment is complex. Business Intelligence (BI) is a tool that allows to record and analyze large amounts of data in a very short time. The aim of this study was to analyze a cohort of patients with <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections focusing on how BI can help guide empirical antimicrobial therapy Demographic, clinical, and microbiological data about <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections were recovered. Then, MIC<sub>50/90</sub> of several antibiotics was automatically calculated through the BI. Thirteen <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections were identified. The lowest MICs<sub>90</sub> were for carbapenem, aminoglycoside, fluoroquinolones, and tetracyclines. The EUCAST PK-PD (non-species related) breakpoints showed that only piperacillin/tazobactam, imipenem and meropenem would be appropriate treatments to use empirically. In conclusion, BI systems have great potential to optimize the empirical antibiotic treatment in these types of infections.</p>","PeriodicalId":94198,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia","volume":"38 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Usefulness of business intelligence to guide antimicrobial treatment decision in infections by infrequent microorganism such as <i>Bordetella bronchiseptica</i>.\",\"authors\":\"Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres, María Valentina Hoffmann-Álvarez, Pedro Camacho-Martínez, José Antonio Lepe\",\"doi\":\"10.37201/req/125.2024\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Human infections by <i>Bordetella bronchiseptica</i> are increasing in recent years. However, due to the lack of clinical susceptibility/resistance breakpoints, antimicrobial treatment is complex. Business Intelligence (BI) is a tool that allows to record and analyze large amounts of data in a very short time. The aim of this study was to analyze a cohort of patients with <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections focusing on how BI can help guide empirical antimicrobial therapy Demographic, clinical, and microbiological data about <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections were recovered. Then, MIC<sub>50/90</sub> of several antibiotics was automatically calculated through the BI. Thirteen <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections were identified. The lowest MICs<sub>90</sub> were for carbapenem, aminoglycoside, fluoroquinolones, and tetracyclines. The EUCAST PK-PD (non-species related) breakpoints showed that only piperacillin/tazobactam, imipenem and meropenem would be appropriate treatments to use empirically. In conclusion, BI systems have great potential to optimize the empirical antibiotic treatment in these types of infections.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94198,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia\",\"volume\":\"38 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37201/req/125.2024\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37201/req/125.2024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,人类感染博德特菌的病例呈上升趋势。然而,由于缺乏临床敏感性/耐药断点,抗菌药物治疗是复杂的。商业智能(BI)是一种允许在很短的时间内记录和分析大量数据的工具。本研究的目的是分析一组结核分枝杆菌感染患者,重点是BI如何帮助指导经验性抗菌治疗,并恢复结核分枝杆菌感染的人口统计学、临床和微生物学数据。然后通过BI自动计算几种抗生素的MIC50/90。13例结核分枝杆菌感染。最低的MICs90是碳青霉烯类、氨基糖苷类、氟喹诺酮类和四环素类药物。EUCAST PK-PD(非物种相关)断点显示,只有哌拉西林/他唑巴坦、亚胺培南和美罗培南是经验上合适的治疗方法。总之,BI系统在优化这些类型感染的经验性抗生素治疗方面具有很大的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Usefulness of business intelligence to guide antimicrobial treatment decision in infections by infrequent microorganism such as Bordetella bronchiseptica.

Human infections by Bordetella bronchiseptica are increasing in recent years. However, due to the lack of clinical susceptibility/resistance breakpoints, antimicrobial treatment is complex. Business Intelligence (BI) is a tool that allows to record and analyze large amounts of data in a very short time. The aim of this study was to analyze a cohort of patients with B. bronchiseptica infections focusing on how BI can help guide empirical antimicrobial therapy Demographic, clinical, and microbiological data about B. bronchiseptica infections were recovered. Then, MIC50/90 of several antibiotics was automatically calculated through the BI. Thirteen B. bronchiseptica infections were identified. The lowest MICs90 were for carbapenem, aminoglycoside, fluoroquinolones, and tetracyclines. The EUCAST PK-PD (non-species related) breakpoints showed that only piperacillin/tazobactam, imipenem and meropenem would be appropriate treatments to use empirically. In conclusion, BI systems have great potential to optimize the empirical antibiotic treatment in these types of infections.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信