小分子抗生素发现的创新视角。

Silvia T Cardona, A S M Zisanur Rahman, Julieta Novomisky Nechcoff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抗生素对现代医学至关重要,但耐多药(MDR)细菌感染威胁着其疗效。耐药性的进化缩短了抗生素的寿命,限制了投资回报,减缓了新药物的批准。因此,世卫组织确定了四个创新标准:新化学类别、靶标、作用方式(MoA)和缺乏交叉抗性。本综述探讨了创新的发现方法,包括人工智能驱动的筛查、宏基因组学和基于靶标的策略,以开发符合这些标准并对抗耐多药感染的新型抗生素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Innovative perspectives on the discovery of small molecule antibiotics.

Antibiotics are essential to modern medicine, but multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections threaten their efficacy. Resistance evolution shortens antibiotic lifespans, limiting investment returns and slowing new approvals. Consequently, the WHO defines four innovation criteria: new chemical class, target, mode of action (MoA), and lack of cross-resistance. This review explores innovative discovery approaches, including AI-driven screening, metagenomics, and target-based strategies, to develop novel antibiotics that meet these criteria and combat MDR infections.

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