戏剧试验在预防科学中的作用。

Journal of prevention (2022) Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-13 DOI:10.1007/s10935-025-00832-3
Georgina Warner, Anna Pérez-Aronsson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

剧场测试是一种在市场研究和广告中广泛使用的方法,它包括在一个受控的环境中向观众展示材料,以收集反馈和见解。虽然戏剧测试在市场营销和广告中的应用由来已久,但它在预防科学中的应用越来越多,提出了几个关键问题。本文描述了戏剧测试过程,讨论了该方法的优点和缺点,并通过讨论瑞典“开放学前教育”背景下的性别暴力预防方法来举例说明其优点和缺点。剧场测试的支持者认为,在实际实施之前模拟干预措施可以提供对参与者反应的有价值的见解,这可以提高这些干预措施的可接受性和有效性。然而,剧场测试的受控环境可能不能准确反映现实世界的情况,从而导致有关干预的潜在误导性结论。在解决某些限制方面,如达到目标群体,一个有希望的发展是引入基于社交媒体的戏剧测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Theatre Testing in Prevention Science.

Theatre Testing, a method extensively employed in marketing research and advertising, involves presenting materials to an audience in a controlled setting to gather feedback and insights. While the application of Theatre Testing in marketing and advertising is long-standing, its increasing application in prevention science raises several critical questions. This article describes the Theatre Testing process, debates the merits and drawbacks of the method, and exemplifies the pros and cons by discussing the method in relation to gender-based violence prevention within the Swedish 'open preschool' context. Advocates of Theatre Testing argue that simulating interventions before actual implementation offers valuable insights into participant responses, which can enhance the acceptability and effectiveness of these interventions. However, the controlled setting of Theatre Testing may not accurately reflect real-world conditions, leading to potentially misleading conclusions about the intervention. One promising development in addressing certain limitations, such as reaching the target group, is the introduction of social media-based Theatre Testing.

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