{"title":"盆腔疼痛、性困扰和性满足：横断面研究。","authors":"Arife Büşra Karaosmanoğlu, Yasemin Erkal Aksoy, Sema Dereli Yilmaz","doi":"10.1093/jsxmed/qdaf042","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pelvic pain significantly increases sexual distress and reduces sexual satisfaction in women.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence women's pelvic pain, sexual distress, and satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This research was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional study. The study was conducted between June and November 2024. The study has been completed with a total of 395 women.</p><p><strong>Outcomes: </strong>The data collection forms used in the study were the Personal Information Form, the Pelvic Pain Impact Questionnaire (PPIQ), the Female Sexual Distress Scale-R (FSDS-R) and the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale (NSSS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean scores of the PPIQ, FSDS-R, and NSSS scales for women were 9.48 ± 8.27 (min = 0, max = 32), 22.94 ± 10.35 (min = 13, max = 65) and 74.20 ± 18.53 (min = 20, max = 100), respectively.A significant positive relationship was observed between participants' total PPIQ scores and total FSDS-R scores (r = 0.418, P < 0.001), while a significant negative relationship was identified between participants' total PPIQ scores and both total NSSS scores (r = -0.247, P < 0.001) and its sub-dimension scores.</p><p><strong>Clinical implications: </strong>Healthcare professionals should ask women about pelvic pain during routine examinations, as it is associated with other problems in their lives and should be carefully assessed, supported by a multidisciplinary approach if necessary.</p><p><strong>Strengths and limitations: </strong>As the data of the study was collected online, it is limited to the women who filled in the data collection forms and cannot be generalized to the universe. However, as this study deals with issues of sexuality, the use of online data collection in a conservative society allowed participants to express their thoughts more freely.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study revealed a positive correlation between participants' sexual distress and their level of pelvic pain, and a negative correlation between pelvic pain and sexual satisfaction, with women experiencing pelvic pain reporting higher levels of sexual distress and lower levels of sexual satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"778-786"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pelvic pain, sexual distress and satisfaction: cross-sectional study.\",\"authors\":\"Arife Büşra Karaosmanoğlu, Yasemin Erkal Aksoy, Sema Dereli Yilmaz\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/jsxmed/qdaf042\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pelvic pain significantly increases sexual distress and reduces sexual satisfaction in women.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence women's pelvic pain, sexual distress, and satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This research was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional study. The study was conducted between June and November 2024. The study has been completed with a total of 395 women.</p><p><strong>Outcomes: </strong>The data collection forms used in the study were the Personal Information Form, the Pelvic Pain Impact Questionnaire (PPIQ), the Female Sexual Distress Scale-R (FSDS-R) and the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale (NSSS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean scores of the PPIQ, FSDS-R, and NSSS scales for women were 9.48 ± 8.27 (min = 0, max = 32), 22.94 ± 10.35 (min = 13, max = 65) and 74.20 ± 18.53 (min = 20, max = 100), respectively.A significant positive relationship was observed between participants' total PPIQ scores and total FSDS-R scores (r = 0.418, P < 0.001), while a significant negative relationship was identified between participants' total PPIQ scores and both total NSSS scores (r = -0.247, P < 0.001) and its sub-dimension scores.</p><p><strong>Clinical implications: </strong>Healthcare professionals should ask women about pelvic pain during routine examinations, as it is associated with other problems in their lives and should be carefully assessed, supported by a multidisciplinary approach if necessary.</p><p><strong>Strengths and limitations: </strong>As the data of the study was collected online, it is limited to the women who filled in the data collection forms and cannot be generalized to the universe. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景：骨盆疼痛显著增加女性的性痛苦，降低女性的性满意度。目的：本研究的目的是确定影响女性骨盆疼痛、性困扰和满意度的因素。方法：本研究采用描述性横断面研究。这项研究是在2024年6月至11月期间进行的。这项研究共有395名女性参与。结果：本研究使用的数据收集表格为《个人信息表》、《骨盆疼痛影响问卷》（PPIQ）、《女性性困扰量表- r》（FSDS-R）和《新性满意度量表》（NSSS）。结果：女性患者PPIQ、FSDS-R和NSSS量表的平均得分分别为9.48±8.27 （min = 0, max = 32）、22.94±10.35 （min = 13, max = 65）和74.20±18.53 （min = 20, max = 100）。临床意义：医疗保健专业人员应在常规检查时询问妇女盆腔疼痛的情况，因为盆腔疼痛与她们生活中的其他问题有关，应仔细评估，必要时应采用多学科方法。优势与局限性：由于本研究的数据是在线收集的，因此仅限于填写数据收集表格的女性，不能推广到全宇宙。然而，由于这项研究涉及性问题，在一个保守的社会中使用在线数据收集允许参与者更自由地表达他们的想法。结论：研究揭示了参与者的性痛苦与他们的盆腔疼痛水平之间的正相关，盆腔疼痛与性满意度之间的负相关，经历盆腔疼痛的女性报告的性痛苦水平较高，性满意度较低。
Pelvic pain, sexual distress and satisfaction: cross-sectional study.
Background: Pelvic pain significantly increases sexual distress and reduces sexual satisfaction in women.
Aim: The aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence women's pelvic pain, sexual distress, and satisfaction.
Methods: This research was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional study. The study was conducted between June and November 2024. The study has been completed with a total of 395 women.
Outcomes: The data collection forms used in the study were the Personal Information Form, the Pelvic Pain Impact Questionnaire (PPIQ), the Female Sexual Distress Scale-R (FSDS-R) and the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale (NSSS).
Results: The mean scores of the PPIQ, FSDS-R, and NSSS scales for women were 9.48 ± 8.27 (min = 0, max = 32), 22.94 ± 10.35 (min = 13, max = 65) and 74.20 ± 18.53 (min = 20, max = 100), respectively.A significant positive relationship was observed between participants' total PPIQ scores and total FSDS-R scores (r = 0.418, P < 0.001), while a significant negative relationship was identified between participants' total PPIQ scores and both total NSSS scores (r = -0.247, P < 0.001) and its sub-dimension scores.
Clinical implications: Healthcare professionals should ask women about pelvic pain during routine examinations, as it is associated with other problems in their lives and should be carefully assessed, supported by a multidisciplinary approach if necessary.
Strengths and limitations: As the data of the study was collected online, it is limited to the women who filled in the data collection forms and cannot be generalized to the universe. However, as this study deals with issues of sexuality, the use of online data collection in a conservative society allowed participants to express their thoughts more freely.
Conclusion: The study revealed a positive correlation between participants' sexual distress and their level of pelvic pain, and a negative correlation between pelvic pain and sexual satisfaction, with women experiencing pelvic pain reporting higher levels of sexual distress and lower levels of sexual satisfaction.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Sexual Medicine publishes multidisciplinary basic science and clinical research to define and understand the scientific basis of male, female, and couples sexual function and dysfunction. As an official journal of the International Society for Sexual Medicine and the International Society for the Study of Women''s Sexual Health, it provides healthcare professionals in sexual medicine with essential educational content and promotes the exchange of scientific information generated from experimental and clinical research.
The Journal of Sexual Medicine includes basic science and clinical research studies in the psychologic and biologic aspects of male, female, and couples sexual function and dysfunction, and highlights new observations and research, results with innovative treatments and all other topics relevant to clinical sexual medicine.
The objective of The Journal of Sexual Medicine is to serve as an interdisciplinary forum to integrate the exchange among disciplines concerned with the whole field of human sexuality. The journal accomplishes this objective by publishing original articles, as well as other scientific and educational documents that support the mission of the International Society for Sexual Medicine.
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