E. V. Muratov, S. V. Podkur, A. E. Semin, G. I. Kotel’nikov, V. A. Durynin
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Effect of Carbon in a Metal and Coke Additives to a Slag before Oxidation Vacuum Degassing of 08Kh18N10 Steel on the Chromium Losses
Abstract—The behavior of chromium during vacuum oxygen refining of 08Kh18N10 steel is subjected to thermodynamic and statistical analysis. This analysis demonstrates that an increase in the concentration of carbon dissolved in a metal by 0.2% and the rejection of carbon additives to a slag can save up to 3.44 kg chromium/t steel.
期刊介绍:
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.