[18F]MK-6240和[18F]Flortaucipir的高分辨率放射自显像显示相似的神经原纤维缠结结合模式,优先识别中等神经原纤维缠结成熟度

IF 9.3 1区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Sujala Ghatamaneni, Courtney Hruska, Ian Shin, Tyler Bruinsma, Nancy Scott, Jeyeon Lee, Ping Fang, Hoon-Ki Min, Christina M. Moloney, Ashley C. Wood, Eleni Constantopoulos, Ross R. Reichard, Christopher G. Schwarz, David T. Jones, Jonathan Graff-Radford, David S. Knopman, Clifford R. Jack Jr., Ronald C. Petersen, Dennis W. Dickson, Melissa E. Murray, Val J. Lowe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

tau正电子发射断层扫描(PET)放射性示踪剂的最新进展增强了阿尔茨海默病(AD)中tau聚集物的可视化。神经原纤维缠结的成熟程度会影响生物标志物对其的识别。关于缠结病理的tau聚集体的早期检测对早期诊断和tau放射性示踪剂在这方面的比较很重要。本研究通过高分辨率放射自显像对[18F]MK-6240和[18F]Flortaucipir死后结合与CP-13(早期缠结成熟度)和PHF-1(中度缠结成熟度)免疫组化(IHC)进行头部对头部的病理比较,评估缠结成熟度在AD、非典型AD和非AD tau病变中结合tau聚集体的病理特异性。对来自Mayo Clinic脑库的连续5 μm福尔马林固定石蜡包埋的人脑切片进行分析。采用免疫组化共定位目视评价和定量分析。评估示踪剂的脱靶结合谱。与免疫组织化学分布相比,两种示踪剂对tau聚集体具有相似的结合特性,并倾向于中等缠结成熟度。这两种示踪剂都显示出与AD tau聚集体的强结合,而与非AD tau病变没有或很少结合,这与其他研究相证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High resolution autoradiography of [18F]MK-6240 and [18F]Flortaucipir shows similar neurofibrillary tangle binding patterns preferentially recognizing middling neurofibrillary tangle maturity

Recent developments in tau positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers have enhanced the visualization of tau aggregates in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The maturity level of neurofibrillary tangles can affect its recognition by biomarkers. Early detection of tau aggregates regarding tangle pathology is of interest in early diagnosis and comparison of tau radiotracers in this aspect is important. This study focused on head to head pathologic comparison of [18F]MK-6240 and [18F]Flortaucipir postmortem binding as seen on high resolution autoradiography as compared to CP-13 (early tangle maturity) and PHF-1 (middling tangle maturity) immunohistochemistry (IHC) to evaluate the tangle maturity pathology specificity of binding for tau aggregates in AD, atypical AD and non-AD tauopathies. Analyses were performed on serial 5 μm formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human brain sections acquired from the Mayo Clinic brain bank. Visual assessment of colocalization with IHC as well as quantitative analyses were used. Evaluation of the tracers’ off-target binding profiles were performed. Both tracers had similar binding properties for tau aggregates with preference to middling tangle maturity as shown by comparison to immunohistochemical distributions. Both the tracers showed strong binding to AD tau aggregates and no or minimal binding to non-AD tauopathies which corroborates with other studies.

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来源期刊
Acta Neuropathologica
Acta Neuropathologica 医学-病理学
CiteScore
23.70
自引率
3.90%
发文量
118
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Neuropathologica publishes top-quality papers on the pathology of neurological diseases and experimental studies on molecular and cellular mechanisms using in vitro and in vivo models, ideally validated by analysis of human tissues. The journal accepts Original Papers, Review Articles, Case Reports, and Scientific Correspondence (Letters). Manuscripts must adhere to ethical standards, including review by appropriate ethics committees for human studies and compliance with principles of laboratory animal care for animal experiments. Failure to comply may result in rejection of the manuscript, and authors are responsible for ensuring accuracy and adherence to these requirements.
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