研究TikTok经颅直流刺激的趋势:一项全面的描述性分析

IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Clinical Teacher Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI:10.1111/tct.70067
Edson Silva-Filho, Tatiana Camila de Lima Alves da Silva, Silvia Di-Bonaventura, Letícia Amaro Vieira, Rodrigo Pegado, Maria Thereza Albuquerque Barbosa Cabral Micussi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)由于其在治疗各种神经系统疾病方面的潜在益处,在学术和临床环境中都受到了极大的关注。然而,TikTok等社交媒体平台上信息的可访问性和准确性会极大地影响公众对这项技术的看法和理解。因此,由于平台上的信息没有经过同行评审,对TikTok内容的分析对受众来说至关重要。目的评估TikTok上与tDCS相关的消费者健康信息的可靠性、准确性、质量和整体质量。我们在2024年6月10日至30日期间使用术语“经颅直流刺激”和/或“tDCS”进行了搜索,以识别TikTok平台上的相关视频。根据JAMA基准标准、DISCERN、全球质量评分和患者教育材料评估工具对视频进行分析。结果共纳入53个视频进行分析,平均每个视频的观看次数约为4万次。大多数视频是由私人用户上传的,详细描述了他们的个人经历。根据JAMA的基准,大多数视频缺乏可靠性和准确性。DISCERN评估表明,大多数视频被归类为非常差或差。全球质量评估显示,这些视频向观众提供的有用信息很少。然而,患者教育材料评估工具结果显示,大多数视频具有中等到高度的可理解性,但可操作性较低。结论TikTok平台上与tdcs相关的视频准确率、可靠性和整体质量较低。此外,观众的可理解性和可操作性也受到限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating TikTok Trends in Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: A Comprehensive Descriptive Analysis

Background

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has gained significant attention in both academic and clinical settings due to its potential benefits in treating various neurological conditions. However, the accessibility and accuracy of information on social media platforms, such as TikTok, can greatly influence public perception and understanding of this technology. Therefore, because the information on the platform is not peer-reviewed, the analysis of the TikTok content is essential for the audience.

Objective

To assess the reliability, accuracy, quality of consumer health information and overall quality of the videos on TikTok pertaining to tDCS.

Methods

We conducted a search from 10 to 30 June 2024 using the terms ‘transcranial direct current stimulation’ and/or ‘tDCS’ to identify relevant videos on the TikTok platform. The videos were analysed based on the JAMA benchmark criteria, DISCERN, global quality score and the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool.

Results

A total of 53 videos were included for analysis, with an average of approximately 40.000 views each. Most videos were uploaded by private users detailing their personal experiences. According to the JAMA benchmark, the majority of the videos lacked reliability and accuracy. The DISCERN assessment indicated that most videos were classified as very poor or poor. The global quality assessment revealed that the videos provided minimal useful information to the audience. However, the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool results showed that most videos had moderate to high understandability but low actionability.

Conclusion

Most tDCS-related videos on the TikTok platform exhibited low accuracy, reliability and overall quality. Additionally, the understandability and actionability for viewers were limited.

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来源期刊
Clinical Teacher
Clinical Teacher MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: The Clinical Teacher has been designed with the active, practising clinician in mind. It aims to provide a digest of current research, practice and thinking in medical education presented in a readable, stimulating and practical style. The journal includes sections for reviews of the literature relating to clinical teaching bringing authoritative views on the latest thinking about modern teaching. There are also sections on specific teaching approaches, a digest of the latest research published in Medical Education and other teaching journals, reports of initiatives and advances in thinking and practical teaching from around the world, and expert community and discussion on challenging and controversial issues in today"s clinical education.
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