Claire E. O'Hanlon , Jenny M. Barnard , Danielle E. Rose , Susan E. Stockdale , Evelyn T. Chang , Elizabeth M. Yano , David A. Ganz
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目标我们试图通过促进退伍军人事务(VA)初级保健诊所对有持续使用证据的面向患者的工具的使用,来改善患者的护理协调体验。我们传播了工具,根据反馈意见调整和改进了工具,并跟踪了实际使用情况。方法我们在地方、地区和国家层面对领导层和一线医疗服务提供者进行了宣传。我们与一线医疗服务提供者和退伍军人患者合作,采用以人为本的设计方法来指导工具的改编。我们通过网站分析和 QR 码跟踪评估了传播情况和实际使用情况。结果工具包括纸质小册子,解释了护理流程、提供了联系信息并回答了常见问题。根据反馈意见,使用了较大的字体、图片和颜色、较少的文字密度以及 QR 码。通过讨论,我们开发了新的工具,以解决目前与退伍军人事务部付费的社区医疗服务提供者协调医疗服务所面临的挑战。我们观察到了大量的使用情况(2000 次工具页面浏览,3000 次 QR 代码访问)。结论面向患者的简单工具对患者和一线医疗服务提供者很有价值,尽管存在相互竞争的需求,但自愿使用这些工具的情况证明了这一点。通过 QR 码可以跟踪现实世界中的使用情况。
Dissemination, adaptation, and uptake of patient-facing materials to improve care coordination in primary care
Objective
We sought to improve patients' experience of care coordination by promoting the uptake of patient-facing tools with evidence of sustained use in Veterans Affairs (VA) primary care clinics. We disseminated tools, adapted and improved tools in response to feedback, and tracked real-world uptake.
Methods
We conducted outreach to leadership and frontline providers at local, regional, and national levels. We collaborated with frontline providers and veteran patients using human-centered design approaches to guide tool adaptation. We assessed dissemination and real-world uptake through website analytics and QR code tracking.
Results
Tools included paper pamphlets that explained care processes, provided contact information, and answered frequently asked questions. Feedback resulted in use of larger fonts; pictures and colors; less dense text; and QR codes. Discussions led to development of new tools addressing current challenges coordinating care with VA-paid community providers. We observed substantial uptake (>2000 tool page views, >3000 QR code accesses).
Conclusion
Simple patient-facing tools are valuable to patients and frontline providers as evidenced by voluntary uptake despite competing demands.
Innovation
Tools with evidence of sustained uptake were adapted to address current challenges with navigating care and care coordination among VA and non-VA providers. QR codes enabled tracking of real-world uptake.