操纵打字机的猴子:植物免疫系统不相容的种群和网络观点。

IF 21.3 1区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Rachelle R Q Lee, Eunyoung Chae
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然发生的基因组变异之间的免疫系统不相容是植物中许多杂交缺陷的基础,也是作物改良的障碍。在这篇综述中,我们从泛基因组和网络的角度来探讨免疫系统不相容。泛基因组提供了关于自然变异如何塑造免疫系统不相容的进化景观的见解,并通过它,选择,多态性和重组抗性作为协同驱动这些不相容的共同特征出现。在免疫网络中,免疫受体混杂、复杂的失调和单点故障似乎是免疫系统缺陷的反复主题。正如遗传学家通过破坏基因来研究它们的功能一样,我们也可以通过研究破坏的免疫系统来丰富我们对植物免疫系统的理解,并努力改进它们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monkeys at Rigged Typewriters: A Population and Network View of Plant Immune System Incompatibility.

Immune system incompatibilities between naturally occurring genomic variants underlie many hybrid defects in plants and present a barrier for crop improvement. In this review, we approach immune system incompatibilities from pan-genomic and network perspectives. Pan-genomes offer insights into how natural variation shapes the evolutionary landscape of immune system incompatibilities, and through it, selection, polymorphisms, and recombination resistance emerge as common features that synergistically drive these incompatibilities. By contextualizing incompatibilities within the immune network, immune receptor promiscuity, complex dysregulation, and single-point failure appear to be recurrent themes of immune system defects. As geneticists break genes to investigate their function, so can we investigate broken immune systems to enrich our understanding of plant immune systems and work toward improving them.

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来源期刊
Annual review of plant biology
Annual review of plant biology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
40.40
自引率
0.40%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Plant Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Annual Reviews. It has been in publication since 1950 and covers significant developments in the field of plant biology, including biochemistry and biosynthesis, genetics, genomics and molecular biology, cell differentiation, tissue, organ and whole plant events, acclimation and adaptation, and methods and model organisms. The current volume of this journal has been converted from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, with all articles published under a CC BY license.
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