{"title":"探讨功能性消化不良患者睡眠障碍、情绪困扰和生活质量之间的联系。","authors":"Jijun Xiong, Zheng Wang, Gang Chen, Jianjun Fu","doi":"10.62641/aep.v53i2.1947","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the factors influencing sleep disorders in patients with functional dyspepsia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia admitted to Gong An County People's Hospital from 2020 to 2021 were selected. According to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), those with a score ≥8 were classified as the occurrence group, whereas those with a score <8 were classified as the non-occurrence group. Clinical and disease characteristics of patients were collected. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify influencing factors. The emotional distress and quality of life of patients with different severities of sleep disorders were compared. Pearson's correlation was used to identify the relationship between the degree of sleep disorders and various indicators.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia, 58 (58.00%) had varying degrees of sleep disturbance. Logistic regression analysis showed that factors measured by the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) (odds ratio [OR] = 3.088, p = 0.007), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) (OR = 3.268, p = 0.005), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (OR = 2.659, p = 0.019), and Functional Digestive Disorders Quality of Life (FDDQL) questionnaire (OR = 2.591, p = 0.022) were the main factors influencing sleep disturbance. Pearson correlation analysis suggested that SAS (r = 0.677, p < 0.001), SDS (r = 0.623, p < 0.001), and PSS (r = 0.550, p < 0.001) scores were positively correlated with the severity of sleep disturbance, whereas FDDQL (r = -0.623, p < 0.001) score was negatively correlated with the severity of sleep disturbance.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Functional dyspepsia patients are prone to varying degrees of sleep disorders, which are closely related to emotional distress and quality of life. Clinical interventions can be developed in advance to stabilize patient emotions and improve their quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":7251,"journal":{"name":"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria","volume":"53 2","pages":"222-229"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11898252/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exploring the Connection between Sleep Disorders, Emotional Distress, and Quality of Life in Functional Dyspepsia.\",\"authors\":\"Jijun Xiong, Zheng Wang, Gang Chen, Jianjun Fu\",\"doi\":\"10.62641/aep.v53i2.1947\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the factors influencing sleep disorders in patients with functional dyspepsia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia admitted to Gong An County People's Hospital from 2020 to 2021 were selected. According to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), those with a score ≥8 were classified as the occurrence group, whereas those with a score <8 were classified as the non-occurrence group. Clinical and disease characteristics of patients were collected. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify influencing factors. The emotional distress and quality of life of patients with different severities of sleep disorders were compared. Pearson's correlation was used to identify the relationship between the degree of sleep disorders and various indicators.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia, 58 (58.00%) had varying degrees of sleep disturbance. Logistic regression analysis showed that factors measured by the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) (odds ratio [OR] = 3.088, p = 0.007), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) (OR = 3.268, p = 0.005), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (OR = 2.659, p = 0.019), and Functional Digestive Disorders Quality of Life (FDDQL) questionnaire (OR = 2.591, p = 0.022) were the main factors influencing sleep disturbance. Pearson correlation analysis suggested that SAS (r = 0.677, p < 0.001), SDS (r = 0.623, p < 0.001), and PSS (r = 0.550, p < 0.001) scores were positively correlated with the severity of sleep disturbance, whereas FDDQL (r = -0.623, p < 0.001) score was negatively correlated with the severity of sleep disturbance.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Functional dyspepsia patients are prone to varying degrees of sleep disorders, which are closely related to emotional distress and quality of life. Clinical interventions can be developed in advance to stabilize patient emotions and improve their quality of life.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7251,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria\",\"volume\":\"53 2\",\"pages\":\"222-229\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11898252/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.v53i2.1947\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.v53i2.1947","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:探讨影响功能性消化不良患者睡眠障碍的因素。方法:选取恭安县人民医院2020 - 2021年收治的功能性消化不良患者100例。根据匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI),评分≥8分者归为发生组,评分≥8分者归为发生组。结果:在100例功能性消化不良患者中,58例(58.00%)存在不同程度的睡眠障碍。Logistic回归分析显示,焦虑自评量表(SAS)(比值比[OR] = 3.088, p = 0.007)、抑郁自评量表(SDS) (OR = 3.268, p = 0.005)、应激感知量表(PSS) (OR = 2.659, p = 0.019)和功能性消化障碍生活质量问卷(OR = 2.591, p = 0.022)是影响睡眠障碍的主要因素。Pearson相关分析显示,SAS (r = 0.677, p < 0.001)、SDS (r = 0.623, p < 0.001)、PSS (r = 0.550, p < 0.001)评分与睡眠障碍严重程度呈正相关,FDDQL (r = -0.623, p < 0.001)评分与睡眠障碍严重程度呈负相关。结论:功能性消化不良患者易出现不同程度的睡眠障碍,与情绪困扰和生活质量密切相关。可提前制定临床干预措施,稳定患者情绪,提高患者生活质量。
Exploring the Connection between Sleep Disorders, Emotional Distress, and Quality of Life in Functional Dyspepsia.
Objective: This study aimed to explore the factors influencing sleep disorders in patients with functional dyspepsia.
Methods: A total of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia admitted to Gong An County People's Hospital from 2020 to 2021 were selected. According to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), those with a score ≥8 were classified as the occurrence group, whereas those with a score <8 were classified as the non-occurrence group. Clinical and disease characteristics of patients were collected. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify influencing factors. The emotional distress and quality of life of patients with different severities of sleep disorders were compared. Pearson's correlation was used to identify the relationship between the degree of sleep disorders and various indicators.
Results: Out of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia, 58 (58.00%) had varying degrees of sleep disturbance. Logistic regression analysis showed that factors measured by the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) (odds ratio [OR] = 3.088, p = 0.007), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) (OR = 3.268, p = 0.005), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (OR = 2.659, p = 0.019), and Functional Digestive Disorders Quality of Life (FDDQL) questionnaire (OR = 2.591, p = 0.022) were the main factors influencing sleep disturbance. Pearson correlation analysis suggested that SAS (r = 0.677, p < 0.001), SDS (r = 0.623, p < 0.001), and PSS (r = 0.550, p < 0.001) scores were positively correlated with the severity of sleep disturbance, whereas FDDQL (r = -0.623, p < 0.001) score was negatively correlated with the severity of sleep disturbance.
Conclusion: Functional dyspepsia patients are prone to varying degrees of sleep disorders, which are closely related to emotional distress and quality of life. Clinical interventions can be developed in advance to stabilize patient emotions and improve their quality of life.
期刊介绍:
Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría publicará de manera preferente trabajos relacionados con investigación clínica en el
área de la Psiquiatría, la Psicología Clínica y la Salud Mental.