半乳糖丙酮糖-1-羧酰胺类小、新型、有效、选择性和口服活性半乳糖凝集素-3抑制剂的发现。

IF 3.6 4区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
ChemMedChem Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI:10.1002/cmdc.202401012
Cornelia Zumbrunn, Luboš Remen, Christoph P Sager, Corinna Grisostomi, Christina Stamm, Daniela Krüsi, Sven Glutz, Gunther Schmidt, Oliver Nayler, Marc Iglarz, Aengus Mac Sweeney, Alain Chambovey, Manon Müller, Celia Mueller, Geoffroy Bourquin, Solange Meyer, Eva Hühn, Christophe Cattaneo, Magali Vercauteren, John Gatfield, Martin H Bolli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

半乳糖凝集素-3 (Gal-3)是一种β-半乳糖苷结合凝集素,涉及多种细胞功能,从免疫反应调节到组织稳态。值得注意的是,Gal-3表达的增加与许多疾病的进展有关,包括癌症、纤维化和心血管疾病,强调了其作为治疗靶点的潜力。小分子抑制剂已经被发现,是研究这类疾病的宝贵工具。我们在此报告了一种新型的、基于半乳糖的小分子抑制剂的发现,如化合物12,它是口服生物可利用的,并在小鼠急性肝损伤和纤维化模型(CCl4模型)中显示出疗效。使用基于结构的药物设计(基于酸2的虚拟酰胺库对接)是开发有效的纳米摩尔抑制剂的关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Discovery of Galactopyranose-1-carboxamides as a New Class of Small, Novel, Potent, Selective, and Orally Active Galectin-3 Inhibitors.

Galectin-3 (Gal-3), a β-galactoside-binding lectin, is implicated in diverse cellular functions ranging from immune response modulation to tissue homeostasis. Notably, increased Gal-3 expression has been linked to the progression of numerous diseases, including cancer, fibrosis, and cardiovascular disorders, underscoring its potential as a therapeutic target. Small molecule inhibitors have been discovered and are valuable tools to study such diseases. We report here the discovery of novel, galactose-based, small molecule inhibitors such as compound 12 which are orally bioavailable and show efficacy in a mouse model of acute liver injury and fibrosis (CCl4 model). The use of structure-based drug design (docking of a virtual library of amides based on acid 2) was key in the process towards potent, nanomolar inhibitors.

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来源期刊
ChemMedChem
ChemMedChem 医学-药学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
280
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Quality research. Outstanding publications. With an impact factor of 3.124 (2019), ChemMedChem is a top journal for research at the interface of chemistry, biology and medicine. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies. ChemMedChem publishes primary as well as critical secondary and tertiary information from authors across and for the world. Its mission is to integrate the wide and flourishing field of medicinal and pharmaceutical sciences, ranging from drug design and discovery to drug development and delivery, from molecular modeling to combinatorial chemistry, from target validation to lead generation and ADMET studies. ChemMedChem typically covers topics on small molecules, therapeutic macromolecules, peptides, peptidomimetics, and aptamers, protein-drug conjugates, nucleic acid therapies, and beginning 2017, nanomedicine, particularly 1) targeted nanodelivery, 2) theranostic nanoparticles, and 3) nanodrugs. Contents ChemMedChem publishes an attractive mixture of: Full Papers and Communications Reviews and Minireviews Patent Reviews Highlights and Concepts Book and Multimedia Reviews.
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