{"title":"解码阿尔茨海默病与抑郁症:分子见解和治疗靶点","authors":"Zekun Li, Hongmin Guo, Yihao Ge, Xiaohan Li, Fang Dong, Feng Zhang","doi":"10.1111/jcmm.70454","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The purpose of this study was to recognise predictive biomarkers and explore the promising therapeutic targets of AD with depression. We confirmed a positive correlation between AD and depression through MR Analysis. Through WGCNA analysis, we identified 1569 genes containing two modules, which were most related to AD. In addition, 1629 depressive DEGs were also identified. In these genes, 84 genes were shared by both AD and depression, which were screened by the Degree algorithm, MCC algorithm, and four machine learning algorithms. Two genes (ITGB5 and SPCS1) were confirmed as predictive biomarkers with AUC > 0.7. Furthermore, the nomogram indicated that ITGB5 and SPCS1 are good biomarkers in diagnosing AD with depression. Four drugs targeted at ITGB5 were determined by the DGIdb website. In conclusion, we identified two predictive biomarkers for AD with depression, thus providing promising therapeutic targets for AD with depression.</p>","PeriodicalId":101321,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE","volume":"29 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcmm.70454","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Decoding Alzheimer's Disease With Depression: Molecular Insights and Therapeutic Target\",\"authors\":\"Zekun Li, Hongmin Guo, Yihao Ge, Xiaohan Li, Fang Dong, Feng Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jcmm.70454\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The purpose of this study was to recognise predictive biomarkers and explore the promising therapeutic targets of AD with depression. We confirmed a positive correlation between AD and depression through MR Analysis. Through WGCNA analysis, we identified 1569 genes containing two modules, which were most related to AD. In addition, 1629 depressive DEGs were also identified. In these genes, 84 genes were shared by both AD and depression, which were screened by the Degree algorithm, MCC algorithm, and four machine learning algorithms. Two genes (ITGB5 and SPCS1) were confirmed as predictive biomarkers with AUC > 0.7. Furthermore, the nomogram indicated that ITGB5 and SPCS1 are good biomarkers in diagnosing AD with depression. Four drugs targeted at ITGB5 were determined by the DGIdb website. In conclusion, we identified two predictive biomarkers for AD with depression, thus providing promising therapeutic targets for AD with depression.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101321,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE\",\"volume\":\"29 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcmm.70454\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcmm.70454\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcmm.70454","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Decoding Alzheimer's Disease With Depression: Molecular Insights and Therapeutic Target
The purpose of this study was to recognise predictive biomarkers and explore the promising therapeutic targets of AD with depression. We confirmed a positive correlation between AD and depression through MR Analysis. Through WGCNA analysis, we identified 1569 genes containing two modules, which were most related to AD. In addition, 1629 depressive DEGs were also identified. In these genes, 84 genes were shared by both AD and depression, which were screened by the Degree algorithm, MCC algorithm, and four machine learning algorithms. Two genes (ITGB5 and SPCS1) were confirmed as predictive biomarkers with AUC > 0.7. Furthermore, the nomogram indicated that ITGB5 and SPCS1 are good biomarkers in diagnosing AD with depression. Four drugs targeted at ITGB5 were determined by the DGIdb website. In conclusion, we identified two predictive biomarkers for AD with depression, thus providing promising therapeutic targets for AD with depression.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine serves as a bridge between physiology and cellular medicine, as well as molecular biology and molecular therapeutics. With a 20-year history, the journal adopts an interdisciplinary approach to showcase innovative discoveries.
It publishes research aimed at advancing the collective understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying diseases. The journal emphasizes translational studies that translate this knowledge into therapeutic strategies. Being fully open access, the journal is accessible to all readers.