解决妇女重返社会的挑战：新泽西妇女项目

Q3 Medicine

Ethics, Medicine and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101073

R. Sinha , J. McGreevey , G. Bachmann

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引用次数: 0

摘要

被监禁的妇女在重返社会时面临着独特而重大的挑战，其中的重大障碍包括就业机会不佳、经济不稳定、社会耻辱、药物滥用和精神健康问题，等等。目的新泽西州再入机构（NJRC）妇女项目旨在通过量身定制的支持服务，解决被监禁妇女的医疗保健和再入挑战，最终改善她们的健康状况，减少再犯。方法对NJRC妇女项目的审查作为一个模板提出，该模板提供了一套全面的医疗、行为和重返社会服务，旨在满足妇女的具体需求。诸如退伍军人司法拓展倡议和Espiritu Latino等专门项目进一步解决了特定子群体的独特需求。进行了一项为期两年的项目审查，评估了医疗保健获取、心理健康支持、成瘾治疗和就业机会方面的结果。结果：该项目显示了参与者整体健康状况的显著改善。增加医疗保健的获取和利用。2 .加强心理健康支助和成瘾治疗服务。就业机会增加，住房稳定。此外，针对特定群体的举措在解决独特需求方面显示出有效性，有助于降低新泽西州的累犯率。NJRC妇女项目是解决以前被监禁妇女复杂的医疗保健和重返社会需求的典范。继续投资于这种量身定制的服务，有效地为成功重返社会提供了必要的支持，并进一步降低了累犯率。

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Addressing reentry challenges for women: The NJ Women’s Project

Background

Incarcerated women face unique and significant challenges with their reentry, with significant obstacles that include poor job opportunities for financial stability, social stigma, substance abuse, and mental health issues, to name a few.

Objective

The New Jersey Reentry Corporation (NJRC) Women’s Project aims to address the healthcare and reentry challenges of incarcerated women through tailored support services, ultimately improving their wellness and reducing recidivism.

Methods

A review of the NJRC Women’s Project is presented as a template that provides a comprehensive set of medical, behavioral, and reentry services designed to meet the specific needs of women. Specialized programs such as the Veterans Justice Outreach Initiative and Espiritu Latino further address the unique needs of specific subgroups. A two-year program review was conducted, assessing outcomes in healthcare access, mental health support, addiction treatment, and employment opportunities.

Results

The program demonstrates substantial improvements in participants’ overall wellness:

1. Increased healthcare access and utilization.

2. Enhanced mental health support and addiction treatment services.

3. Improved employment opportunities and housing stability. Additionally, subgroup-specific initiatives showed effectiveness in addressing unique needs, contributing to reduced recidivism rates across New Jersey.

Conclusion

The NJRC Women’s Project serves as a model for addressing previously incarcerated women’s complex healthcare and reentry needs. Continued investment in such tailored services effectively provides essential support for successful reintegration and further reduces recidivism rates.

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来源期刊

Ethics, Medicine and Public Health Medicine-Health Policy

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

107

审稿时长

42 days

期刊介绍： This review aims to compare approaches to medical ethics and bioethics in two forms, Anglo-Saxon (Ethics, Medicine and Public Health) and French (Ethique, Médecine et Politiques Publiques). Thus, in their native languages, the authors will present research on the legitimacy of the practice and appreciation of the consequences of acts towards patients as compared to the limits acceptable by the community, as illustrated by the democratic debate.