越南南部小球藻品系遗传多样性评价

Tam Minh Phan , Biet Van Huynh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越南南部地区具有独特的河流系统和气候,为小球藻的生长和发育提供了良好的环境。本研究利用ISSR (Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat)分子标记对8份小球藻样本的遗传多样性进行了评价。14条ISSR引物共扩增184个产物,其中多态性产物180个,条带大小在200 ~ 4000 bp之间。每个引物的平均条带数为13.14条,其中ISSR15多态性最高(100 %),ISSR2多态性最低(83.3 %)。遗传相似系数为0.5172 ~ 0.8152,遗传差异较大。系统发育分析将样品分为4个不同的聚类,平均遗传相似度为0.6089。这些发现证实了ISSR标记在评估小球藻遗传多样性方面的有效性,并为了解越南南部小球藻的遗传结构和生物多样性提供了新的思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Genetic diversity assessment of Chlorella sp. strains collected from Southern Vietnam
The southern region of Vietnam, with its distinct river systems and climate, provides a favorable environment for Chlorella sp. growth and development. This study assessed the genetic diversity of eight Chlorella samples using ISSR (Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat) molecular markers. Fourteen ISSR primers generated 184 amplified products, of which 180 were polymorphic, with band sizes ranging from 200 to 4000 bp. The average number of bands per primer was 13.14, with ISSR15 exhibiting the highest polymorphism (100 %) and ISSR2 the lowest (83.3 %). Genetic similarity coefficients ranged from 0.5172 to 0.8152, indicating substantial genetic variation. Phylogenetic analysis grouped the samples into four distinct clusters, with an average genetic similarity of 0.6089. These findings confirm the effectiveness of ISSR markers in assessing genetic diversity in Chlorella and provide insights into its genetic structure and biodiversity in southern Vietnam.
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