援助竞争背景下外援贸易效应演化的评估：来自欧洲国家的证据

IF 1.7 4区经济学 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES

Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-12-10 DOI:10.1002/jid.3976

Hongyi Xu, Zesheng Sun, Hao Chen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用1962年至2020年欧洲国家的数据，在多捐助者竞争的背景下，探讨了外援的贸易效应演变。我们的变系数面板显示，欧洲援助国的援助存在显著的国家和时间异质性贸易效应；然而，援助竞争可以产生促进和抑制贸易的混合效应。对援助贸易效应演化的估计表明，援助国的援助规模和（出口）产业集中度对贸易援助关系有正向促进作用，援助规模呈倒u型效应；贸易援助份额对援助-贸易效应有负向影响，援助国贸易逆差对援助-贸易效应有正向影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Estimating the Evolving Trade Effect of Foreign Aid in the Context of Aid Competition: Evidence From European Countries

This paper explores the evolving trade effect of foreign aid using data from European countries from 1962 to 2020 in the context of multidonor competition. Our varying-coefficient panel shows a significant country- and time-heterogeneous trade effect of European donors' aid; however, aid competition can produce a mix of trade promotion and inhibitory effects. Estimations of aid's evolving trade effect reveal that donors' aid scale and (export) industrial concentration have a positive effect on promoting the trade–aid relationship with aid scale showing a reverse U-shaped effect; the share of Aid for Trade (AfT) exerts a negative effect, and the donor's trade deficit demonstrates a positive impact on aid–trade effect.

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来源期刊

Journal of International Development DEVELOPMENT STUDIES-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

109

期刊介绍： The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.