磁性季铵化氧化铝纳米管对铅(II)和孔雀石绿的快速和增强吸附:多元优化、动力学和等温线研究

IF 2.8 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Reyhaneh Kaveh, Hamidreza Zare, Mojtaba Bagherzadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在将六亚甲基四胺固定在氯化Fe3O4@alumina表面,制备季铵化磁性氧化铝纳米管。采用XRD、EDX、VSM、FTIR和FESEM等技术对制备的材料进行了表征。考虑到离子单体的环境应用,将所制备的复合材料用于铅(II)和孔雀石绿(MG)的吸附,并通过Fe3O4@alumina对结果进行了比较。基于Box-Behnken设计(BBD)的响应面法(RSM)得到了吸附剂投加量、pH、接触时间和离子强度4个主要影响去除效果的因素的最优值。动力学和等温线研究表明,除Langmuir模型能较好地描述磁性离聚体的去除外,磁性氧化铝吸附过程中主要采用伪二阶模型和Freundlich模型。结果表明,对磁性氧化铝进行季铵化改性后,其对Pb (II)和染料的离子吸附量分别为312 MG g−1和151 MG g−1,提高了磁性氧化铝对Pb和MG的吸附性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Magnetic quaternized alumina nanotube with fast and enhanced lead (II) and malachite green adsorption: multivariate optimization, kinetic and isotherm study

Magnetic quaternized alumina nanotube with fast and enhanced lead (II) and malachite green adsorption: multivariate optimization, kinetic and isotherm study

This research aimed to prepare quaternized magnetic alumina nanotube by anchoring hexamethylenetetramine onto chlorinated Fe3O4@alumina surface. The prepared materials were characterized by XRD, EDX, VSM, FTIR and FESEM techniques. In view of an environmental application of ionomers, the prepared composite was used for uptake of Pb (II) and malachite green (MG) from aqueous solution, and results were compared by the Fe3O4@alumina. The optimum value of four main factors on the removal efficiency including adsorbent dosage, pH, contact time and ionic strength was obtained by response surface method (RSM) based on Box–Behnken design (BBD). Kinetic and isotherm studies revealed that pseudo-second-order model and Freundlich model are dominant in adsorption by magnetic alumina besides the Langmuir model better described the removal by magnetic ionomer. Results revealed that modifying the magnetic alumina with a quaternized fragment improved its performances for Pb and MG adsorption as the adsorption capacity of Pb (II) and dye is 312 and 151 mg g−1 by ionomer, respectively.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
18.20%
发文量
229
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Research on Chemical Intermediates publishes current research articles and concise dynamic reviews on the properties, structures and reactivities of intermediate species in all the various domains of chemistry. The journal also contains articles in related disciplines such as spectroscopy, molecular biology and biochemistry, atmospheric and environmental sciences, catalysis, photochemistry and photophysics. In addition, special issues dedicated to specific topics in the field are regularly published.
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