研究太阳能利用系统中跟踪技术与装置的动态与应用

IF 7.1 2区工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS

Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.seta.2025.104256

Xudong Yang , Tingting Zou , Yanrong Xu , Fei Chen , Huilong Luo , Saeed ullah , Ruolin Li

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引用次数: 0

摘要

太阳能作为一种重要的可再生能源在世界范围内广泛应用于工农业生产。目前，基于跟踪技术的太阳能发电已经商业化运行。然而，该发电系统的运行方式具有成本高、效率低、间歇性等特点。为了使跟踪装置更有效地调节太阳能系统的各种工作姿态，实现对太阳辐射的高效捕获，显著提高太阳能综合系统的利用效率，本文概述了太阳能系统及其跟踪装置的发展历史；从单/双轴跟踪方式和跟踪方式（主动、被动、半被动、手动、时间）对跟踪装置进行系统的阐述、分析和总结；并从成本效益、环境适应性和能源效率等方面讨论了太阳能跟踪技术面临的挑战。展望了太阳能跟踪技术在智能自动化、多能集成协同发展、低成本等领域的未来发展趋势。最后，提出了相关的理论见解和技术手段，可为先进太阳能跟踪技术的研发和未来发展方向提供科学参考依据。

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Research dynamics and applications of tracking technology and devices in solar energy utilization system

Solar energy has been widely used in industrial and agricultural production worldwide as a critical renewable energy source. Currently, solar power generation based on tracking technology has been commercially operated. However, the operation mode of this power generation system is characterized by high cost, low efficiency, and intermittency. To enable the tracking device to adjust the various working attitudes of the solar system more efficiently, realize the efficient capture of solar radiation, and significantly improve the efficiency of the integrated system for solar energy utilization, this paper outlines the development history of solar energy systems and their tracking devices; systematically elaborates, analyzes, and summarizes the tracking devices from single/dual-axis tracking modes and tracking methods (active, passive, semi-passive, manual, and time); and discusses the challenges faced by solar energy tracking technology from the perspectives of cost-effectiveness, environmental adaptability, and energy efficiency. Prospective insights into the future development trend of solar tracking technology in the fields of intelligence and automation, multi-energy integration and synergistic development, and low-cost are provided. Finally, relevant theoretical insights and technical means are proposed, which can provide a scientific reference basis for the research and development of advanced solar tracking technology and the future development direction.

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来源期刊

Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

CiteScore

12.70

自引率

12.50%

发文量

1091

期刊介绍： Encouraging a transition to a sustainable energy future is imperative for our world. Technologies that enable this shift in various sectors like transportation, heating, and power systems are of utmost importance. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments welcomes papers focusing on a range of aspects and levels of technological advancements in energy generation and utilization. The aim is to reduce the negative environmental impact associated with energy production and consumption, spanning from laboratory experiments to real-world applications in the commercial sector.