利用DNA组装复杂胶体系统

IF 14.3 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
William M. Jacobs, W. Benjamin Rogers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近三十年来,dna编程胶体自组装领域已经开始实现其最初的希望。在这篇综述中,我们总结了最近在设计有效的相互作用和理解dna包被纳米颗粒和微粒的动态自组装途径方面的进展,以及这些进展如何推动晶体工程的巨大进展。我们还强调了令人兴奋的新方向,表明结合纳米颗粒和DNA折纸的新型亚基可以用于设计新的多组分组件,包括具有自我限制的有限尺寸的结构。最后,我们展望了关注自组装动力学的最新理论进展如何带来新的材料设计机会,例如从单个悬浮液中检索多个不同目标结构的可能性,或者通过能量耗散来稳定的新型材料,模拟生命系统中的自组装。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assembly of Complex Colloidal Systems Using DNA
Nearly thirty years after its inception, the field of DNA-programmed colloidal self-assembly has begun to realize its initial promise. In this review, we summarize recent developments in designing effective interactions and understanding the dynamic self-assembly pathways of DNA-coated nanoparticles and microparticles, as well as how these advances have propelled tremendous progress in crystal engineering. We also highlight exciting new directions showing that new classes of subunits combining nanoparticles with DNA origami can be used to engineer novel multicomponent assemblies, including structures with self-limiting, finite sizes. We conclude by providing an outlook on how recent theoretical advances focusing on the kinetics of self-assembly could usher in new materials-design opportunities, like the possibility of retrieving multiple distinct target structures from a single suspension or accessing new classes of materials that are stabilized by energy dissipation, mimicking self-assembly in living systems.
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来源期刊
Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics
Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER-
CiteScore
47.40
自引率
0.90%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 2010, the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics has been chronicling significant advancements in the field and its related subjects. By highlighting recent developments and offering critical evaluations, the journal actively contributes to the ongoing discourse in condensed matter physics. The latest volume of the journal has transitioned from gated access to open access, facilitated by Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open initiative. Under this program, all articles are now published under a CC BY license, ensuring broader accessibility and dissemination of knowledge.
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