系数缓慢增长的多项式的全伽罗瓦群

IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS
Lior Bary-Soroker, Noam Goldgraber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从方框[−L]中所有n次$n$的整数系数一元多项式集合中均匀随机地选择一个多项式f $f$,L] n $[-L,L]^n$。本文的主要结果表明,如果L = L (n) $L=L(n)$增长到无穷,则f $f$的伽罗瓦群是完全对称群,渐近几乎肯定;当n→∞$n\rightarrow \infty$。当L $L$快速增长到无穷大时,设L &gt;n7 $L>n^7$,这个定理是由Gallagher的结果推导出来的。当L $L$有界时,该定理的类比是开放的,而实际情况是伽罗瓦群是大的,因为它包含交替群(如果L &lt;17 $L< 17$,它以扩展黎曼假设为条件)。因此,这个定理最有趣的情况是当L $L$缓慢增长到无穷大时。我们的方法适用于更一般的独立系数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Full Galois groups of polynomials with slowly growing coefficients

Choose a polynomial f $f$ uniformly at random from the set of all monic polynomials of degree n $n$ with integer coefficients in the box [ L , L ] n $[-L,L]^n$ . The main result of the paper asserts that if L = L ( n ) $L=L(n)$ grows to infinity, then the Galois group of f $f$ is the full symmetric group, asymptotically almost surely, as n $n\rightarrow \infty$ . When L $L$ grows rapidly to infinity, say L > n 7 $L>n^7$ , this theorem follows from a result of Gallagher. When L $L$ is bounded, the analog of the theorem is open, while the state-of-the-art is that the Galois group is large in the sense that it contains the alternating group (if L < 17 $L< 17$ , it is conditional on the Extended Riemann Hypothesis). Hence the most interesting case of the theorem is when L $L$ grows slowly to infinity. Our method works for more general independent coefficients.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Published by Oxford University Press prior to January 2017: http://blms.oxfordjournals.org/
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