Gang Cheng , Junhua Zou , Xinjie Song , Hongmei Tang , Qing Gong , Hongxian Liu , Wenxin Dai
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引用次数: 0
摘要
将 NO 向上循环转化为 NH3 为 NO 净化和 NH3 生产提供了一种双赢策略。在这项工作中,我们报告了一种在低温常压下通过光助热催化 CO 还原 NO 和 H2O 生产 NH3 的方法。在该研究中,我们使用了一种具有电子富集钯和氧空位双活性位点的钯/二氧化钛模型催化剂。结果表明,只有在 120 ℃ 时才能实现氮氧化物的完全转化,而在 180 ℃ 以下,Pd/TiO2 可获得超过 55.0% 的 NH3 选择性。一系列的光谱和理论研究表明,吸附在钯位点上的 CO 和界面氧空位上离解的 H2O 首先会相互作用,在原位生成活性 *H 物种,然后同样吸附在界面氧空位上的 NO 会逐渐被 *H 加氢生成 NH3。光照射通过促进氧空位的形成和电子传递来增强 CO 和 NO 的活化和 H2O 的解离,从而进一步强化了这一过程。这项工作为通过光热催化 CO 还原 NO 和 H2O 生成 NH3 提供了宝贵的见解。
NH3 synthesis via photo-assisted thermalcatalytic NO and H2O reduction by CO over Pd/TiO2: Synergistic effects of Pd and oxygen vacancies
Upcycling of NO into NH3 provided a win-win strategy for NO purification and NH3 production. In this work, we reported an approach for NH3 production via photo-assisted thermalcatalytic NO and H2O reduction by CO at low temperature and atmospheric pressure. Herein, a Pd/TiO2 model catalyst with electron-enriched Pd and oxygen vacancies dual active sites was applied. The results showed that full NO conversion was realized only at 120 °C, and a beyond 55.0% NH3 selectivity could be obtained below 180 °C over Pd/TiO2. A series of collective spectroscopic and theoretical investigations revealed that CO adsorbed at Pd site and H2O dissociated at interfacial oxygen vacancies would first interact to in situ generate active *H species, and then NO also adsorbed at interfacial oxygen vacancies was gradually hydrogenated by *H to produce NH3. Light irradiation further reinforced this process by promoting oxygen vacancies formation and electron transfer for enhancing CO and NO activation and H2O dissociation. This work provides a valuable insight into NH3 production via photothermal catalytic NO and H2O reduction by CO.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Catalysis publishes full papers that are original, rigorous, and scholarly contributions examining the molecular and atomic aspects of catalytic activation and reaction mechanisms. The fields covered are:
Heterogeneous catalysis including immobilized molecular catalysts
Homogeneous catalysis including organocatalysis, organometallic catalysis and biocatalysis
Photo- and electrochemistry
Theoretical aspects of catalysis analyzed by computational methods