Sadia Muzammal , Maryam Adil , Awais Ahmad , Shafaqat Ali
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Nanoparticles anchored on MIL-101: A paradigm shift in pollutant remediation
The contamination of ecosystems by pharmaceutical and textile industries signifies a major threat to public health, compelling innovative advances to treat wastewater before discharge into aquatic environments. Herein, we review the emerging strategies and novel materials for the remediation of wastewater, emphasizing toxicological impacts, advanced oxidation processes, and the underlying mechanisms driving these removal processes. We found that tailored materials with strong electron transfer capabilities can enhance the removal efficiency as they boost the generation of highly oxidative radicals. For example, a silver chloride-impregnated NH2-MIL-101 heterogeneous catalyst achieved 99 % degradation within 18 min. Similarly, Ag@MIL-101 eliminated 100 % 4-nitrophenol in 13 min. Metal nanoparticles impregnated with MIL-101 represent a significant catalyst for the removal of toxic pollutants from wastewater territories.
期刊介绍:
Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.