虚拟瑜伽练习对失语症患者的益处:一项试点队列研究。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Lauren Bislick, Aimee Dietz, Karen Cornelius, E Susan Duncan, Amy E R Engelhoven, Michelle K Hart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是扩展先前的工作,采用试点延迟队列设计,纳入更多地理和语言多样化的失语症患者(PWA)群体,以探索虚拟,适应和失语症友好的瑜伽课程的影响;扩大我们最初的结果测量,除了恢复力、压力、睡眠障碍和疼痛管理的测量外,还包括失语症影响的自我报告;并通过参与者对项目结构的反馈来继续项目发展。方法:采用延迟队列设计来记录虚拟的、适应性的、对失语症友好的瑜伽项目对中重度失语症患者的益处,复制我们之前对轻度至中度失语症患者的研究。14名妇女参加了为期8周的社区瑜伽项目。通过自我报告评估参与瑜伽项目前后的感知压力、恢复力、睡眠障碍、疼痛管理和失语症影响。在瑜伽课程结束时,一份简短的调查问卷被给出,以告知项目的发展。结果:组间比较结果表明,参加为期8周的适应性瑜伽课程可能会对恢复力(中等影响)、睡眠障碍(中等影响)、感知压力(小影响)和失语影响(小影响)产生积极影响。没有发现对疼痛的影响。总的来说,参与者报告了积极的体验,并提供了反馈,以加强项目的结构。结论:研究结果是有希望的,并支持瑜伽作为传统康复努力的有力辅助,以支持影响中重度失语症患者生活质量的恢复力和社会心理变量。补充资料:https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.28514249。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benefits of a Virtual, Adapted Yoga Practice for People With Aphasia: A Pilot Cohort Study.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to extend previous work using a pilot delayed cohort design with a more geographically and linguistically diverse group of people with aphasia (PWA) to explore the impact of a virtual, adapted, and aphasia-friendly yoga program; expand our original outcome measures to include a self-report of aphasia impact in addition to measures of resilience, stress, sleep disturbance, and pain management; and continue programmatic development through participant feedback about the program structure.

Method: A delayed cohort design was used to document the benefits of a virtual, adapted, and aphasia-friendly yoga program for persons with moderate-severe aphasia, replicating our previous work with persons with mild-moderate aphasia. Fourteen PWA participated in an 8-week community yoga program. Perceived stress, resilience, sleep disturbance, pain management, and aphasia impact were assessed pre- and postparticipation in the yoga program via self-report. A brief questionnaire was given at the end of the yoga program to inform programmatic development.

Results: Results of group comparisons suggest that participation in an 8-week adapted yoga program may positively impact perceptions of resilience (medium effect), sleep disturbance (medium effect), perceived stress (small effect), and aphasia impact (small effect). No effect was found for pain. Overall, participants reported a positive experience and offered feedback to enhance the structure of the program.

Conclusions: Findings are promising and support yoga as a potent adjunct to traditional rehabilitation efforts to support resilience and psychosocial variables that impact quality of life in people with moderate-severe aphasia.

Supplemental material: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.28514249.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
353
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mission: AJSLP publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles on all aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research pertaining to screening, detection, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of communication and swallowing disorders across the lifespan as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. Because of its clinical orientation, the journal disseminates research findings applicable to diverse aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. AJSLP seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of speech-language pathology, including aphasia; apraxia of speech and childhood apraxia of speech; aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; dysarthria; fluency disorders; language disorders in children; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; and voice disorders.
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