SMCT1对含有1蛋白的PDZ结构域具有低亲和力。

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2025-02-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001502
Qingyang Zhang, Jacob Clinton, Kristina Westerlund, Carsten Mim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

钠偶联单羧酸转运蛋白1 (SMCT1)是一种在结肠、肾脏、甲状腺、脑中大量表达的膜转运蛋白;在癌细胞中沉默。它将单羧酸运输到细胞中,没有什么特异性。基于下拉实验,提出了支架蛋白PDZ Domain Containing 1 (PDZK1)调控其表面表达,提高SMCT1的运输效率。在这里,我们通过下拉实验、表面等离子体共振(SPR)和微尺度热电泳(MST)来评估SMCT1和PDZK1中两个PDZ结构域之间的亲和力。我们的研究结果表明SMCT1与这些PDZ结构域结合。然而,估计的平衡解离常数比典型的PDZ结构域高,可能生理上不相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SMCT1 has a low affinity to PDZ domain containing 1 protein.

Sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 1 (SMCT1) is a membrane transporter abundantly expressed in colon, kidney, thyroid, brain; and silenced in cancer cells. It transports monocarboxylic acids with little specificity into cells. Based on pulldown experiments, it was proposed that the scaffolding protein PDZ Domain Containing 1 (PDZK1) regulates its surface expression and increases SMCT1's transportation efficiency. Here, we performed pull-down assays, Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR), and Micro Scale Thermophoresis (MST) to evaluate the affinity between SMCT1 and two PDZ domains in PDZK1. Our results show that SMCT1 binds to these PDZ domains. However, the estimated equilibrium dissociation constants are higher than in canonical PDZ domains and likely physiological not relevant.

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