中国青少年的兴趣、好奇心、抑郁和同伴关系:一项交叉滞后的半纵向研究。

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2025-03-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S499158
Jiali He, Hanshu Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究基于认知行为疗法和积极情绪拓展与建构理论,探讨兴趣-好奇心如何通过抑郁症状影响青少年同伴关系。方法:对中国青少年进行交叉滞后半纵向研究(N = 224;法师= 13.23,SD = 0.95)。数据采集时间为2023年12月(T1)和2024年3月(T2)。采用半纵向分析来检验兴趣-好奇心、抑郁症状和同伴关系之间的关系。结果:研究发现:(1)随着时间的推移,兴趣-好奇心水平较高的青少年抑郁症状水平较低;(2)抑郁症状水平较高的青少年更容易在同伴关系中遇到困难;(3)兴趣-好奇心对同伴关系的积极影响可以通过其减轻抑郁症状的作用来解释。结论:本研究强调了兴趣-好奇心在青少年发展中的重要作用。研究结果表明,培养青少年的兴趣-好奇心可能有助于减少抑郁症状,从而加强同伴关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interest-Curiosity, Depression, and Peer Relationships Among Chinese Adolescents: A Cross-Lagged, Semi-Longitudinal Study.

Background: Based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and the positive emotion expansion and construction theory, this study investigated how interest-curiosity influences adolescent peer relationships through depressive symptoms.

Methods: A cross-lagged, semi-longitudinal study was conducted with Chinese adolescents (N = 224; Mage = 13.23, SD = 0.95). Data were collected in December 2023 (T1) and March 2024 (T2). Semi-longitudinal analyses were employed to examine the relationships among interest-curiosity, depressive symptoms, and peer relationships.

Results: The findings revealed that (1) adolescents with higher levels of interest-curiosity tended to experience lower levels of depressive symptoms over time; (2) adolescents who reported higher levels of depressive symptoms were more likely to experience difficulties in peer relationships; and (3) the positive influence of interest-curiosity on peer relationships was explained by its role in reducing depressive symptoms.

Conclusion: This study highlights the crucial role of interest-curiosity in adolescent development. The findings suggest that fostering adolescents' interest-curiosity may help reduce depressive symptoms and consequently enhance peer relationships.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
341
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.
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