自体腓骨长肌腱与自体腘绳肌腱在关节镜下前交叉韧带重建中的比较研究。

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Mohamed Hussein Khalil, Sherif Hamdy Zawam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是比较腓长肌(PL)肌腱与腘绳肌腱(HST)自体肌腱重建前交叉韧带(ACLR)后的功能结果和供体部位发病率。方法:在2022年9月至2023年4月期间,36例患者采用自体PL肌腱移植行ACLR,另一组35例患者采用自体HST肌腱移植行ACLR。使用国际膝关节文献委员会(IKDC)和Lysholm评分在术前和ACLR后18个月评估膝关节功能结局。此外,术中测量两组自体移植物直径。使用美国骨科足踝评分(AOFAS)对PL自体移植物组的踝关节供体部位发病率进行评估。结果:共有71例接受ACLR的患者接受了至少18个月(18-20个月)的随访。自体PL肌腱的直径明显大于自体HST肌腱(P)。结论:自体PL肌腱可以作为ACLR安全有效的自体移植物选择,具有与自体HST肌腱相当的良好功能结果和最小的供区发病率。证据等级:II级,前瞻性随机比较研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative study of Peroneus longus tendon autograft versus Hamstring tendon autograft in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the functional outcomes and donor site morbidities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using peroneus longus (PL) tendon versus hamstring (HST) tendon autografts.

Methods: The PL tendon autograft was used for ACLR in 36 patients, and in another group, ACLR was performed using the HST tendon autograft in 35 patients between September 2022 and April 2023. The knee functional outcomes were evaluated using the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) and the Lysholm scores at preoperative and at 18 months following ACLR. In addition, the autograft diameter was measured intraoperatively in both groups. Ankle joint donor site morbidities were estimated using the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) in the PL autograft group.

Results: A total of 71 patients, who underwent ACLR, were assessed with a minimum follow-up of 18 months (range 18-20 months). The diameter of the PL tendon autograft was significantly greater than that of the HST tendon autograft (P < 0.001). No significant differences were found in the functional outcomes between both groups at 18 months follow-up. Evaluation of the AOFAS showed no significant ankle joint dysfunction in the PL tendon autograft group.

Conclusions: PL tendon autograft can be used as a safe and effective autograft choice for ACLR with excellent functional outcomes comparable to HST tendon autograft and minimal donor site morbidity.

Level of evidence: Level II, Prospective randomized comparative study.

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来源期刊
International Orthopaedics
International Orthopaedics 医学-整形外科
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.40%
发文量
360
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: International Orthopaedics, the Official Journal of the Société Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopédique et de Traumatologie (SICOT) , publishes original papers from all over the world. The articles deal with clinical orthopaedic surgery or basic research directly connected with orthopaedic surgery. International Orthopaedics will also link all the members of SICOT by means of an insert that will be concerned with SICOT matters. Finally, it is expected that news and information regarding all aspects of orthopaedic surgery, including meetings, panels, instructional courses, etc. will be brought to the attention of the readers. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been approved by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted. Reports of animal experiments must state that the "Principles of laboratory animal care" (NIH publication No. 85-23, revised 1985) were followed, as well as specific national laws (e.g. the current version of the German Law on the Protection of Animals) where applicable. The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. The author will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfil the above-mentioned requirements.
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