Yuanyuan Ma , Guowei Da , Lei He , Jinda Peng , Qian Han , Yongze Liu , Juqing Cui , Jun Zhang , Xiaofeng Ma
{"title":"壳聚糖/纤维素/单宁酸多功能快速止血海绵的生物相容性研究","authors":"Yuanyuan Ma , Guowei Da , Lei He , Jinda Peng , Qian Han , Yongze Liu , Juqing Cui , Jun Zhang , Xiaofeng Ma","doi":"10.1021/acs.biomac.4c01840","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hemostatic materials should have efficient and rapid hemostasis, good biocompatibility, and nontoxicity. However, common hemostatic sponges often fail due to their weak mechanical strength, low biocompatibility, and slow hemostasis. Herein, we have developed novel and multifunctional chitosan/cellulose/tannic acid (CS/OMCC/TA) biocomposite sponges by a freeze-drying method without adding any chemical cross-linking agents. The water absorption rate of the biocomposite sponge is as high as 4404%, and the blood absorption rate is as high as 5460%. <em>In vitro</em> coagulation tests have shown that the coagulation ability of CS/OMCC/TA biocomposite sponges is significantly better than that of commercial hemostasis materials. DPPH radical scavenging test and antibacterial experiments demonstrated excellent antioxidant properties and inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Animal experiments showed that CS/OMCC/TA biocomposite sponges could rapidly hemostasize within 185 s and the blood loss was as low as 107 mg. These findings provide biocompatible and rapid hemostatic materials for the daily emergency trauma treatment and surgical hemostasis.</div></div><div><div><span><figure><span><img><ol><li><span><span>Download: <span>Download high-res image (164KB)</span></span></span></li><li><span><span>Download: <span>Download full-size image</span></span></span></li></ol></span></figure></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":30,"journal":{"name":"Biomacromolecules","volume":"26 4","pages":"Pages 2467-2478"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multifunctional Chitosan/Cellulose/Tannic Acid Biocomposite Sponge with Excellent Biocompatibility for Rapid Hemostasis\",\"authors\":\"Yuanyuan Ma , Guowei Da , Lei He , Jinda Peng , Qian Han , Yongze Liu , Juqing Cui , Jun Zhang , Xiaofeng Ma\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.biomac.4c01840\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Hemostatic materials should have efficient and rapid hemostasis, good biocompatibility, and nontoxicity. However, common hemostatic sponges often fail due to their weak mechanical strength, low biocompatibility, and slow hemostasis. Herein, we have developed novel and multifunctional chitosan/cellulose/tannic acid (CS/OMCC/TA) biocomposite sponges by a freeze-drying method without adding any chemical cross-linking agents. The water absorption rate of the biocomposite sponge is as high as 4404%, and the blood absorption rate is as high as 5460%. <em>In vitro</em> coagulation tests have shown that the coagulation ability of CS/OMCC/TA biocomposite sponges is significantly better than that of commercial hemostasis materials. DPPH radical scavenging test and antibacterial experiments demonstrated excellent antioxidant properties and inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Animal experiments showed that CS/OMCC/TA biocomposite sponges could rapidly hemostasize within 185 s and the blood loss was as low as 107 mg. These findings provide biocompatible and rapid hemostatic materials for the daily emergency trauma treatment and surgical hemostasis.</div></div><div><div><span><figure><span><img><ol><li><span><span>Download: <span>Download high-res image (164KB)</span></span></span></li><li><span><span>Download: <span>Download full-size image</span></span></span></li></ol></span></figure></span></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":30,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biomacromolecules\",\"volume\":\"26 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 2467-2478\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biomacromolecules\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S152577972500114X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biomacromolecules","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S152577972500114X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multifunctional Chitosan/Cellulose/Tannic Acid Biocomposite Sponge with Excellent Biocompatibility for Rapid Hemostasis
Hemostatic materials should have efficient and rapid hemostasis, good biocompatibility, and nontoxicity. However, common hemostatic sponges often fail due to their weak mechanical strength, low biocompatibility, and slow hemostasis. Herein, we have developed novel and multifunctional chitosan/cellulose/tannic acid (CS/OMCC/TA) biocomposite sponges by a freeze-drying method without adding any chemical cross-linking agents. The water absorption rate of the biocomposite sponge is as high as 4404%, and the blood absorption rate is as high as 5460%. In vitro coagulation tests have shown that the coagulation ability of CS/OMCC/TA biocomposite sponges is significantly better than that of commercial hemostasis materials. DPPH radical scavenging test and antibacterial experiments demonstrated excellent antioxidant properties and inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Animal experiments showed that CS/OMCC/TA biocomposite sponges could rapidly hemostasize within 185 s and the blood loss was as low as 107 mg. These findings provide biocompatible and rapid hemostatic materials for the daily emergency trauma treatment and surgical hemostasis.
期刊介绍:
Biomacromolecules is a leading forum for the dissemination of cutting-edge research at the interface of polymer science and biology. Submissions to Biomacromolecules should contain strong elements of innovation in terms of macromolecular design, synthesis and characterization, or in the application of polymer materials to biology and medicine.
Topics covered by Biomacromolecules include, but are not exclusively limited to: sustainable polymers, polymers based on natural and renewable resources, degradable polymers, polymer conjugates, polymeric drugs, polymers in biocatalysis, biomacromolecular assembly, biomimetic polymers, polymer-biomineral hybrids, biomimetic-polymer processing, polymer recycling, bioactive polymer surfaces, original polymer design for biomedical applications such as immunotherapy, drug delivery, gene delivery, antimicrobial applications, diagnostic imaging and biosensing, polymers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, polymeric scaffolds and hydrogels for cell culture and delivery.