喂养方式与产后抑郁症状:父母自我效能感的中介作用

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Yi Zhu, Yuhang Xie, Xiaoxu Yin, Yanhong Gong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:母乳喂养与产后抑郁症状之间的关联机制尚不清楚。本研究分析了母亲喂养方式与产后抑郁症状的关系,并探讨了父母自我效能感(PSE)的中介作用。方法:于2018年9月至2020年8月对708名母亲进行前瞻性纵向调查。采用结构方程模型检验喂养方式与产后抑郁症状及PSE效果之间的关系。结果:母乳喂养的母亲抑郁症状较轻,PSE高于未母乳喂养的母亲。结构方程建模结果显示,喂养方式对产后抑郁症状有直接影响,并通过PSE间接影响产后抑郁症状。结论:喂养方式通过PSE影响产后抑郁,增强了母乳喂养在预防产后抑郁和保护产妇心理健康方面的有利作用。未来旨在优化PSE的措施不仅有助于预防产后抑郁症,而且有助于进一步促进母乳喂养妇女的心理健康和复原力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Feeding Patterns and Postpartum Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Parenting Self-Efficacy

Feeding Patterns and Postpartum Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Parenting Self-Efficacy

Objective: The mechanisms underlying the association between breastfeeding and postpartum depressive symptoms remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between maternal feeding patterns and postpartum depressive symptoms and investigated the mediating role of parenting self-efficacy (PSE).

Methods: A prospective longitudinal survey of 708 mothers was conducted from September 2018 to August 2020. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the relationship between feeding patterns and postpartum depressive symptoms and the effect of PSE.

Results: Breastfeeding mothers experienced milder depressive symptoms and higher PSE than women who did not breastfeed. The structural equation modeling results showed a direct effect of feeding patterns on postpartum depressive symptoms and an indirect effect of postpartum depressive symptoms through PSE.

Conclusions: Feeding patterns affected postpartum depression through PSE, which enhanced the favorable effects of breastfeeding in preventing postpartum depression and protecting maternal mental health. Future measures aimed at optimizing PSE will not only help prevent postpartum depression but also contribute to further promoting the psychological health and resilience of breastfeeding women.

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来源期刊
Depression and Anxiety
Depression and Anxiety 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
15.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
81
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Depression and Anxiety is a scientific journal that focuses on the study of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as related phenomena in humans. The journal is dedicated to publishing high-quality research and review articles that contribute to the understanding and treatment of these conditions. The journal places a particular emphasis on articles that contribute to the clinical evaluation and care of individuals affected by mood and anxiety disorders. It prioritizes the publication of treatment-related research and review papers, as well as those that present novel findings that can directly impact clinical practice. The journal's goal is to advance the field by disseminating knowledge that can lead to better diagnosis, treatment, and management of these disorders, ultimately improving the quality of life for those who suffer from them.
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