生物多样性和金融危机发生的频率之间有什么关系？全球的证据

IF 1.8 4区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Economics Letters Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI:10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112259

Mikhail Stolbov , Maria Shchepeleva , Daniil Parfenov

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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于全球经济增长和生物多样性相关环境政策工具总量，研究了1970-2018年全球生物多样性指数（Living Planet Index）所代表的世界生物多样性状况与金融危机发生频率的关系。我们发现，银行危机以及三重危机（即同时发生的银行、主权债务和货币危机）的频率增加对生物多样性产生了不利影响。此外，这种关系似乎是双向的。因此，我们的研究结果呼吁联合实施环境和宏观审慎政策，以更好地协调全球生物多样性保护和金融稳定的目标。

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What is the relationship between biodiversity and the frequency of financial crises? Global evidence

The paper studies the relationship between the state of world's biodiversity proxied by the Living Planet Index and the frequency of financial crises, conditional on global economic growth and the total number of biodiversity-related environmental policy instruments, during 1970–2018. We find that the increased frequency of banking crises as well as triple crises, i.e. simultaneously occurring banking, sovereign debt and currency crises, has a detrimental effect on biodiversity. Moreover, this relationship appears bi-directional. Thus, our findings call for a joint implementation of environmental and macroprudential policies to better align the goals of biodiversity conservation and financial stability worldwide.

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来源期刊

Economics Letters ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

5.00%

发文量

348

审稿时长

30 days

期刊介绍： Many economists today are concerned by the proliferation of journals and the concomitant labyrinth of research to be conquered in order to reach the specific information they require. To combat this tendency, Economics Letters has been conceived and designed outside the realm of the traditional economics journal. As a Letters Journal, it consists of concise communications (letters) that provide a means of rapid and efficient dissemination of new results, models and methods in all fields of economic research.