{"title":"同时抑制引力波探测器中剧烈反作用力逃避和散粒噪声的负辐射压方案","authors":"Souvik Agasti, Abhishek Shukla and Milos Nesladek","doi":"10.1088/1361-6382/adba37","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at applications for gravitational wave (GW) detection, in particular at the reduction of quantum back action noise, we propose a novel scheme how to obtain back action evading measurements performed on an opto-mechanical cavity, by introducing a negative radiation pressure coupling between the cavity field and the end mirror. The scheme consists of introducing a double cavity with end mirrors interlocked by a pivot and moving in opposite directions. The measurement is performed by sending a two-mode squeezed vacuum to both cavities and detecting the output through the heterodyne detection. Compared to the previously proposed hybrid negative mass spin-optomechanical system in Khalili and Polzik (2018 Phys. Rev. Lett.121 031101), we see that our scheme is capable to suppress back action noise by nearly two orders of magnitude more in the lower frequency region. Overall, the setup has been able to squeeze the output noise below the standard quantum limit, with more efficiency. The scheme has also proven to be beneficial for reducing thermal noise by a significant amount. We confirm our result by a numerical analysis and compared it with the previous proposals (Khalili and Polzik 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett.121 031101).","PeriodicalId":10282,"journal":{"name":"Classical and Quantum Gravity","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Negative radiation pressure scheme for simultaneous suppression of arduous back-action evasion and shot noise in gravitational wave detectors\",\"authors\":\"Souvik Agasti, Abhishek Shukla and Milos Nesladek\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1361-6382/adba37\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aiming at applications for gravitational wave (GW) detection, in particular at the reduction of quantum back action noise, we propose a novel scheme how to obtain back action evading measurements performed on an opto-mechanical cavity, by introducing a negative radiation pressure coupling between the cavity field and the end mirror. The scheme consists of introducing a double cavity with end mirrors interlocked by a pivot and moving in opposite directions. The measurement is performed by sending a two-mode squeezed vacuum to both cavities and detecting the output through the heterodyne detection. Compared to the previously proposed hybrid negative mass spin-optomechanical system in Khalili and Polzik (2018 Phys. Rev. Lett.121 031101), we see that our scheme is capable to suppress back action noise by nearly two orders of magnitude more in the lower frequency region. Overall, the setup has been able to squeeze the output noise below the standard quantum limit, with more efficiency. The scheme has also proven to be beneficial for reducing thermal noise by a significant amount. We confirm our result by a numerical analysis and compared it with the previous proposals (Khalili and Polzik 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett.121 031101).\",\"PeriodicalId\":10282,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Classical and Quantum Gravity\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Classical and Quantum Gravity\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/adba37\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Classical and Quantum Gravity","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/adba37","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
针对引力波(GW)探测的应用,特别是在减少量子反作用噪声方面,我们提出了一种新的方案,通过在腔场和端镜之间引入负辐射压力耦合来获得在光机械腔上进行的反作用规避测量。该方案包括引入一个双腔,其端镜通过枢轴联锁并在相反方向上移动。测量是通过向两个空腔发送双模压缩真空并通过外差检测检测输出来完成的。与Khalili和Polzik(2018)提出的混合负质量自旋-光力学系统相比。Rev. letter .121 031101),我们看到我们的方案能够在低频区域将反作用噪声抑制近两个数量级。总的来说,该装置已经能够将输出噪声压缩到标准量子限制以下,并具有更高的效率。该方案也被证明是有利于减少热噪声的显著量。我们通过数值分析证实了我们的结果,并将其与之前的建议进行了比较(Khalili和Polzik 2018 Phys。Rev. letter .121 031101)。
Negative radiation pressure scheme for simultaneous suppression of arduous back-action evasion and shot noise in gravitational wave detectors
Aiming at applications for gravitational wave (GW) detection, in particular at the reduction of quantum back action noise, we propose a novel scheme how to obtain back action evading measurements performed on an opto-mechanical cavity, by introducing a negative radiation pressure coupling between the cavity field and the end mirror. The scheme consists of introducing a double cavity with end mirrors interlocked by a pivot and moving in opposite directions. The measurement is performed by sending a two-mode squeezed vacuum to both cavities and detecting the output through the heterodyne detection. Compared to the previously proposed hybrid negative mass spin-optomechanical system in Khalili and Polzik (2018 Phys. Rev. Lett.121 031101), we see that our scheme is capable to suppress back action noise by nearly two orders of magnitude more in the lower frequency region. Overall, the setup has been able to squeeze the output noise below the standard quantum limit, with more efficiency. The scheme has also proven to be beneficial for reducing thermal noise by a significant amount. We confirm our result by a numerical analysis and compared it with the previous proposals (Khalili and Polzik 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett.121 031101).
期刊介绍:
Classical and Quantum Gravity is an established journal for physicists, mathematicians and cosmologists in the fields of gravitation and the theory of spacetime. The journal is now the acknowledged world leader in classical relativity and all areas of quantum gravity.