将世卫组织关于健康、移徙和流离失所问题的全球研究议程置于挪威的背景下,请对非殖民化研究进行反思。

IF 4.5 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Esperanza Diaz, Pierina Benavente
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引用次数: 0

摘要

移徙者和流离失所者无处不在,但在全球范围内为这些人群提供可持续、公平的医疗保健的证据和战略不足。移徙和健康研究主要由全球北方的研究人员领导,导致选择性关注,这可能对确定社会相关问题的优先次序构成挑战,并将移徙视为地理上分散的问题,没有全球可执行的解决方案。这种权力失衡最近被称为“研究的殖民化”。世卫组织通过包括GN和全球南方(GS)在内的公平进程,于2023年发布了“健康、移民和流离失所问题全球研究议程”(议程),以加强全球公平研究,并将优先事项转化为政策和实践。世卫组织请所有国家将该议程的核心研究主题置于背景下,并确定国家差距和优先事项。为此目的,国家移民与健康研究网络于2024年4月在挪威卑尔根举办了一次讲习班。挪威的优先事项与世卫组织议程的优先事项进行了比较,并根据研究的非殖民化进行了讨论。挪威的研究重点与世卫组织议程一致,但由于国家背景不同,重点有所不同。将世卫组织议程置于挪威等具体国家的背景下,突出了在解决全球研究不平等问题的同时需要与当地相关,并且可能无意中维持殖民主义在研究中的未解决挑战。未来的研究应严格审查移民和健康研究的认识论和意识形态基础,以确保公平的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contextualising the WHO Global Research Agenda on Health, Migration and Displacement in Norway invites to a reflection for decolonising research.

Migrants and displaced persons are ubiquitously present, yet there is insufficient evidence and strategies to provide sustainable, equitable healthcare to these populations globally. Migration and health research has primarily been led by researchers in the Global North (GN), resulting in selective focus that can pose challenges in prioritizing socially relevant questions, and framing migration as a geographically fragmented problem without globally implementable solutions. This power disbalance has recently been termed "colonialisation of research". The WHO, through an equitable process including the GN and Global South (GS), released the "Global Research Agenda on Health, Migration and Displacement" (Agenda) in 2023 to strengthen globally fair research and translate priorities into policy and practice. WHO invites all countries to contextualise the Agenda´s core research themes and identify national gaps and priorities. With this purpose, the National Research Network for Migration and Health held a workshop in Bergen, Norway, in April 2024. The Norwegian priorities were compared to those from the WHO Agenda and discussed in light of decolonisation of research. Norwegian research priorities align with the WHO Agenda but differ in focus due to national context. Contextualizing the WHO Agenda to specific countries, such as Norway, highlights the need for local relevance while addressing global inequities in research and can, unintentionally, maintain the unresolved challenge of colonialism in research. Future research should critically examine the epistemological and ideological underpinnings of migration and health research to ensure equitable outcomes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
162
审稿时长
28 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal for Equity in Health is an Open Access, peer-reviewed, online journal presenting evidence relevant to the search for, and attainment of, equity in health across and within countries. International Journal for Equity in Health aims to improve the understanding of issues that influence the health of populations. This includes the discussion of political, policy-related, economic, social and health services-related influences, particularly with regard to systematic differences in distributions of one or more aspects of health in population groups defined demographically, geographically, or socially.
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