2023年俄罗斯对流层臭氧浓度

IF 0.9 Q4 OPTICS
V. V. Andreev, M. Yu. Arshinov, B. D. Belan, S. B. Belan, V. A. Gordyushkin, D. K. Davydov, V. I. Demin, N. V. Dudorova, N. F. Elansky, R. V. Ivanov, G. A. Ivlev, A. V. Kozlov, L. V. Konovaltseva, M. Yu. Korenskiy, S. N. Kotel’nikov, I. N. Kuznetsova, V. A. Lapchenko, E. A. Lezina, O. O. Marchenko, V. A. Obolkin, O. V. Postylyakov, V. L. Potemkin, D. E. Savkin, E. G. Semutnikova, I. A. Senik, E. V. Stepanov, G. N. Tolmachev, A. V. Fofonov, T. V. Khodzher, I. V. Chelibanov, V. P. Chelibanov, V. V. Shirotov, Yu. A. Shtabkin, K. A. Shukurov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究对流层臭氧浓度动力学的相关性是由于高浓度臭氧是一种强毒药和强氧化剂,对生物结构和环境都有极其不利的影响。因此,迫切需要在地球不同地区研究臭氧浓度的动态变化。基于监测数据,研究了2023年俄罗斯对流层臭氧在地面空气层的分布,以及基于飞机遥感结果的垂直分布。结果表明,所有测点均超过国家卫生标准规定的最大允许日平均浓度,包括一次性最大值、日平均值和年平均值。目前的情况需要广泛的公众认识到监测的结果和制定环境保护措施,以减少臭氧及其前体在地面空气层的浓度。这项工作的结果对大气物理学、气候学和环境保护领域的专家以及不同责任级别的行政机构都是有用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tropospheric Ozone Concentration in Russia in 2023

The relevance of studying the dynamics of ozone concentration in the troposphere is due to the fact that in high concentrations it is a strong poison and a powerful oxidant that extremely negatively impacts both biological structures and the environment. Therefore, the dynamics of ozone concentration require urgent study in different areas of the Earth. Based on monitoring data, the paper examines the distribution of tropospheric ozone in Russia in 2023 in the surface air layer, as well as its vertical distribution based on the results of aircraft sensing. It is shown that the maximum permissible daily average concentrations established by the national hygienic standard, including maximal one-time, daily average, and annual average, were exceeded at all measurement sites. The current situation necessitates widespread public awareness of the results of monitoring and the development of environmental protection measures to reduce the concentration of ozone and its precursors in the surface air layer. The results of the work can be useful to specialists in the fields of atmospheric physics, climatology, and environmental protection, as well as to administrative bodies of different responsibility levels.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
42.90%
发文量
84
期刊介绍: Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics  is an international peer reviewed journal that presents experimental and theoretical articles relevant to a wide range of problems of atmospheric and oceanic optics, ecology, and climate. The journal coverage includes: scattering and transfer of optical waves, spectroscopy of atmospheric gases, turbulent and nonlinear optical phenomena, adaptive optics, remote (ground-based, airborne, and spaceborne) sensing of the atmosphere and the surface, methods for solving of inverse problems, new equipment for optical investigations, development of computer programs and databases for optical studies. Thematic issues are devoted to the studies of atmospheric ozone, adaptive, nonlinear, and coherent optics, regional climate and environmental monitoring, and other subjects.
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