豪登省社区卫生工作者对Ubuntu的了解为结核病、艾滋病毒和艾滋病的护理提供了信息。

Rodwell Gundo, Nombulelo V Sepeng, Robert Lavhelani, Mabitja Moeta, Maurine Musie, Raikane J Seretlo, Fhumulani M Mulaudzi
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摘要

背景:社区卫生工作者(CHWs)与经历各种健康问题的社区成员一起工作。他们帮助社区成员过上健康的生活,达到可接受的健康状况。为了实现这一目标,chw需要在提供与结核病(TB)、人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)和获得性免疫缺陷综合症(AIDS)相关的护理时应用Ubuntu哲学。目的:本研究的目的是评估CHW在南非豪登省结核病、艾滋病毒和艾滋病服务中对优步知情护理的了解。方法:从豪登省某地区招募380名卫生保健员参加结核病、艾滋病毒和艾滋病管理培训。在培训前,我们向健康护理人员发放了一份包含40道选择题的问卷。采用SPSS 28版对数据进行分析。结果:评分范围为9 ~ 33分(M = 21.6,标准差= 4.2)。380名参与者中,274人(72.1%)通过了预试,106人(27.9%)不及格。平均得分最高的是女性参与者(M = 21.6, s.d = 4.3)、21-30岁的参与者(M = 21.8, s.d = 4.1)和12年级后获得额外课程资格的参与者(M = 23.5, s.d = 3.4)。结论:研究结果强调了有针对性的培训干预措施的必要性,以提高卫生工作者对结核病、艾滋病毒和艾滋病的认识。贡献:这项研究增加了关于在照顾艾滋病毒和结核病患者时需要包含Ubuntu的文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Community health workers' knowledge of Ubuntu informed care in tuberculosis, HIV, and AIDS in Gauteng province.

Community health workers' knowledge of Ubuntu informed care in tuberculosis, HIV, and AIDS in Gauteng province.

Community health workers' knowledge of Ubuntu informed care in tuberculosis, HIV, and AIDS in Gauteng province.

Background:  Community health workers (CHWs) work with community members who experience various health problems. They assist community members to lead a healthy life and achieve an acceptable health status. To achieve this, there is a need for CHWs to apply Ubuntu philosophy when providing care related tuberculosis (TB), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Objectives:  The aim of this study was to assess CHW's knowledge of Ubuntu-informed Care in tuberculosis, HIV, and AIDS Services in Gauteng province, South Africa.

Method:  A total of 380 CHWs were recruited from a district in Gauteng province to participate in a training on the management of TB, HIV and AIDS. A questionnaire with 40 multiple choice questions was administered to the CHWs before the training. SPSS version 28 was used to analyse the data.

Results:  The scores ranged from 9 to 33 out of 40 (M = 21.6, s.d. = 4.2). Out of the 380 participants, 274 (72.1%) passed the pretest while 106 participants (27.9%) failed. The highest mean scores were achieved by female participants (M = 21.6, s.d. = 4.3), participants aged 21-30 years (M = 21.8, s.d. = 4.1) and participants with additional course qualification after Grade 12 (M = 23.5, s.d. = 3.4).

Conclusion:  The findings highlight the need for targeted training interventions to improve the knowledge of CHWs on TB, HIV and AIDS.Contribution: This study adds to the literature on the need for inclusion of Ubuntu when caring for people living with HIV and TB.

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