血管机械感受器磁激活,血流动力学证据和潜在的临床结果。

IF 1.5 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY
Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-03 DOI:10.1080/15368378.2025.2468248
Juraj Gmitrov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有充分的证据表明,不同参数的静磁场对心血管系统有显著的影响。SMF的血流动力学效应有时是矛盾的、相反的性质,产生了不确定性;因此,需要对潜在机制进行解释。在SMF选择性颈动脉压力感受器或微血管网暴露后,高血压和低血压(BP)/血管张力初始状态均恢复正常。除了先前对SMF的简单血流动力学结果的描述之外,本研究旨在阐明SMF的血压/血管张力正常化作用的生理学。对现有文献和血流动力学追踪的研究提供了强有力的证据,表明机械感受器磁激活隐藏在SMF血管张力调节(根据需要增加或减少)的背后,填补了关于SMF相反方向血管张力正常化结果的知识空白。有人提出,细胞骨架肌动蛋白丝重排、机械门控Ca2+内流和一氧化氮(NO)活性可能增强SMF的血管机械受体感知/调节能力,以血流动力学正常化模式改变血压和血管张力特征。这表明,磁/机械受体磁激活生理是磁-心血管相互作用的一种独特机制,具有很大的心血管保护潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vascular mechanoreceptor magnetic activation, hemodynamic evidence and potential clinical outcomes.

There is sufficient proof that static magnetic fields (SMFs) of different parameters have a significant effect on the cardiovascular system. The sometimes contradictory, opposite-directional nature of SMF's hemodynamic effect generates uncertainty; therefore, an explanation of the underlying mechanisms is required. Following SMF selective carotid baroreceptors or microvascular net exposure, both high and low blood pressure (BP)/vascular tone starting conditions showed a return to normal. Beyond the previous descriptions of SMF's simple hemodynamic results, the current study aims to clarify the physiology of the SMF BP/vascular tone normalizing effects. The examination of available literature and hemodynamic tracings provided strong evidence that mechanoreceptor magnetic activation is concealed behind SMF vascular tone adjustment (increasing or decreasing as needed), filling in the knowledge gap regarding SMF opposite directional vascular tone normalizing outcomes. It has been proposed that cytoskeletal actin filament rearrangement, mechanically-gated Ca2+ influx, and nitric oxide (NO) activity may strengthen SMF's vascular mechanoreceptor sensing/regulation ability, modifying BP and vascular tone features in a hemodynamic normalizing pattern. It is suggested that baro/mechanoreceptor magnetic activation physiology is a unique mechanism of the magneto-cardiovascular interaction with substantial potential for cardiovascular protection.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aims & Scope: Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine, publishes peer-reviewed research articles on the biological effects and medical applications of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields (from extremely-low frequency to radiofrequency). Topic examples include in vitro and in vivo studies, epidemiological investigation, mechanism and mode of interaction between non-ionizing electromagnetic fields and biological systems. In addition to publishing original articles, the journal also publishes meeting summaries and reports, and reviews on selected topics.
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