Maxime Danjean , Laure Surgers , Guilhem Royer , Vanessa Demontant , Hadrien Kimseng , Amandine Caillault , Bryan Jimenez-Araya , Sarah Seng , Elisabeth Trawinski , Hayette Rougier , Jean-Winoc Decousser , Hervé Jacquier , Anders Boyd , Paul-Louis Woerther
{"title":"产生esbl的克隆复合体14大肠杆菌的广泛传播可能是通过性传播在与有性传播感染风险的男性发生性关系的男性中传播。","authors":"Maxime Danjean , Laure Surgers , Guilhem Royer , Vanessa Demontant , Hadrien Kimseng , Amandine Caillault , Bryan Jimenez-Araya , Sarah Seng , Elisabeth Trawinski , Hayette Rougier , Jean-Winoc Decousser , Hervé Jacquier , Anders Boyd , Paul-Louis Woerther","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2025.106453","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>We characterized the genetic proximity of Sequence Type (ST) 131, 1193 and 14 Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-producing <em>E. coli</em> (ESBL-Ec) to assess human determinants of carriage in community settings.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this cross-sectional study, we included individuals seeking care at a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or HIV outpatient clinic. ESBL-Ec were compared using phylogeny, core-genome Multi-Locus Sequence Typing and Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) determination. Determinants were compared between STs and correlated to genetic distances.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>103 individuals carried 112 strains of ST131 (<em>n</em>=63), ST14 (<em>n</em>=26) and ST1193 (<em>n</em>=23). Compared to ST131, ST14 isolates were more commonly found in individuals with any STI (<em>p</em>=0.031), men who have sex with men (<em>p</em><0.001) and recent antibiotic use (<em>p</em>=0.021); whereas ST1193 isolates were more commonly found in individuals who engaged in insertive anal sex in <6 months (<em>p</em>=0.017). ST131 isolates showed high genomic diversity, while other STs evidenced a high level of proximity. SNPs data indicated the likely spread of a single ST14 (range=1;32) and some ST1193 clusters (range=2;111), which were linked to ST-specific sexual behaviors.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In populations of those at risk of acquiring STI, ST14 and ST1193 ESBL-Ec are emerging. Specific sexual transmissions routes are likely to play a role in their spread.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50180,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Infection","volume":"90 4","pages":"Article 106453"},"PeriodicalIF":14.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Extensive dissemination of ESBL-producing Clonal Complex 14 Escherichia coli is likely spread through sexual transmission among men who have sex with men at risk of sexually transmitted infections\",\"authors\":\"Maxime Danjean , Laure Surgers , Guilhem Royer , Vanessa Demontant , Hadrien Kimseng , Amandine Caillault , Bryan Jimenez-Araya , Sarah Seng , Elisabeth Trawinski , Hayette Rougier , Jean-Winoc Decousser , Hervé Jacquier , Anders Boyd , Paul-Louis Woerther\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jinf.2025.106453\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>We characterized the genetic proximity of Sequence Type (ST) 131, 1193 and 14 Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-producing <em>E. coli</em> (ESBL-Ec) to assess human determinants of carriage in community settings.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this cross-sectional study, we included individuals seeking care at a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or HIV outpatient clinic. ESBL-Ec were compared using phylogeny, core-genome Multi-Locus Sequence Typing and Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) determination. Determinants were compared between STs and correlated to genetic distances.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>103 individuals carried 112 strains of ST131 (<em>n</em>=63), ST14 (<em>n</em>=26) and ST1193 (<em>n</em>=23). Compared to ST131, ST14 isolates were more commonly found in individuals with any STI (<em>p</em>=0.031), men who have sex with men (<em>p</em><0.001) and recent antibiotic use (<em>p</em>=0.021); whereas ST1193 isolates were more commonly found in individuals who engaged in insertive anal sex in <6 months (<em>p</em>=0.017). ST131 isolates showed high genomic diversity, while other STs evidenced a high level of proximity. SNPs data indicated the likely spread of a single ST14 (range=1;32) and some ST1193 clusters (range=2;111), which were linked to ST-specific sexual behaviors.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In populations of those at risk of acquiring STI, ST14 and ST1193 ESBL-Ec are emerging. Specific sexual transmissions routes are likely to play a role in their spread.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50180,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Infection\",\"volume\":\"90 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 106453\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":14.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Infection\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163445325000477\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Infection","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163445325000477","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Extensive dissemination of ESBL-producing Clonal Complex 14 Escherichia coli is likely spread through sexual transmission among men who have sex with men at risk of sexually transmitted infections
Objectives
We characterized the genetic proximity of Sequence Type (ST) 131, 1193 and 14 Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-producing E. coli (ESBL-Ec) to assess human determinants of carriage in community settings.
Methods
In this cross-sectional study, we included individuals seeking care at a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or HIV outpatient clinic. ESBL-Ec were compared using phylogeny, core-genome Multi-Locus Sequence Typing and Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) determination. Determinants were compared between STs and correlated to genetic distances.
Results
103 individuals carried 112 strains of ST131 (n=63), ST14 (n=26) and ST1193 (n=23). Compared to ST131, ST14 isolates were more commonly found in individuals with any STI (p=0.031), men who have sex with men (p<0.001) and recent antibiotic use (p=0.021); whereas ST1193 isolates were more commonly found in individuals who engaged in insertive anal sex in <6 months (p=0.017). ST131 isolates showed high genomic diversity, while other STs evidenced a high level of proximity. SNPs data indicated the likely spread of a single ST14 (range=1;32) and some ST1193 clusters (range=2;111), which were linked to ST-specific sexual behaviors.
Conclusions
In populations of those at risk of acquiring STI, ST14 and ST1193 ESBL-Ec are emerging. Specific sexual transmissions routes are likely to play a role in their spread.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Infection publishes original papers on all aspects of infection - clinical, microbiological and epidemiological. The Journal seeks to bring together knowledge from all specialties involved in infection research and clinical practice, and present the best work in the ever-changing field of infection.
Each issue brings you Editorials that describe current or controversial topics of interest, high quality Reviews to keep you in touch with the latest developments in specific fields of interest, an Epidemiology section reporting studies in the hospital and the general community, and a lively correspondence section.