为培训非专业提供者提供抑郁症心理社会干预的数字计划的开发:一项支持扩大美国任务共享抑郁症护理的形成性研究。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-01-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1017/gmh.2025.5
John A Naslund, Natali Carmio, Sarah Taha, Margaux Amara, Sheena Wood, Anushka Patel, Sara Romero, Kyle Floyd, Brittany Meredith, Berta Rodriguez, Kelly Grajeda, Rebecca Brune, Andy Keller, Vikram Patel, Katherine Sanchez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

任务分担有望弥合在获得精神卫生保健方面的差距;然而,扩大任务共享模式仍存在重大挑战。这项形成性研究旨在开发一个数字平台,用于培训没有精神卫生保健经验的非专业提供者,以便在德克萨斯州的社区环境中为抑郁症提供简短的心理社会干预。采用了五步开发方法,包括:蓝图、脚本、视频制作和数字内容创建、将数字内容上传到学习管理系统和用户测试。这导致了两门课程的发展,一门叫做基础技能,涵盖了成为一名有效咨询师的技能,另一门叫做行为激活,涵盖了解决成人抑郁症的技能。21名具有各种健康相关背景的参与者,包括11名先前接受过精神保健培训的参与者,完成了培训并参加了焦点小组讨论,为改进方案的可用性提供了定性反馈和建议。参与者的反馈集中在需要使内容更具互动性,包括额外的引人入胜的功能,以及改进平台的布局和可用性。接下来的步骤将包括评估关于发展非专业提供者技能的培训计划,并支持其吸收和实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a digital program for training non-specialist providers to deliver a psychosocial intervention for depression: a formative study to support scaling up task-shared depression care in the United States.

Task-sharing holds promise for bridging gaps in access to mental healthcare; yet there remain significant challenges to scaling up task-sharing models. This formative study aimed to develop a digital platform for training non-specialist providers without prior experience in mental healthcare to deliver a brief psychosocial intervention for depression in community settings in Texas. A 5-step development approach was employed, consisting of: blueprinting, scripting, video production and digital content creation, uploading digital content to a Learning Management System and user testing. This resulted in the development of two courses, one called Foundational Skills covering the skills to become an effective counselor, and the second called Behavioral Activation covering the skills for addressing adult depression. Twenty-one participants with a range of health-related backgrounds, including 11 with prior training in mental healthcare, completed the training and joined focus group discussions offering qualitative feedback and recommendations for improving the program's usability. Participant feedback centered around the need to make the content more interactive, to include additional engaging features, and to improve the layout and usability of the platform. The next steps will involve evaluating the training program on developing the skills of non-specialist providers and supporting its uptake and implementation.

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来源期刊
Global Mental Health
Global Mental Health PSYCHIATRY-
自引率
5.10%
发文量
58
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: lobal Mental Health (GMH) is an Open Access journal that publishes papers that have a broad application of ‘the global point of view’ of mental health issues. The field of ‘global mental health’ is still emerging, reflecting a movement of advocacy and associated research driven by an agenda to remedy longstanding treatment gaps and disparities in care, access, and capacity. But these efforts and goals are also driving a potential reframing of knowledge in powerful ways, and positioning a new disciplinary approach to mental health. GMH seeks to cultivate and grow this emerging distinct discipline of ‘global mental health’, and the new knowledge and paradigms that should come from it.
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