食管鳞状细胞癌中PYGO2表达的组织病理学评价。

Q3 Medicine
Iranian Journal of Pathology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-02 DOI:10.30699/ijp.2024.2024609.3269
Sima Ardalan Khales, Habibeh Rahmani Kalat, Sedigheh Soleymani, Amir Hossein Jafarian, Mohammad Mahdi Forghanifard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的:食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC)是世界上最致命的癌症之一。Wnt/β-连环蛋白等发育信号通路的失调通常与多种人类癌症有关。本研究旨在分析Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的主要共激活因子Pygopus2 (PYGO2)蛋白在ESCC组织中的表达,并评估其与患者临床病理特征的可能相关性。方法:采用免疫组化方法检测50例ESCC患者肿瘤及边缘正常组织中PYGO2蛋白的表达,并评价其在患者中的临床病理相关性。结果:PYGO2在%32的肿瘤细胞中显著过表达。有趣的是,PYGO2的表达与肿瘤侵袭深度显著相关(P= 0.021)。结论:PYGO2蛋白可能在ESCC中高表达,并与ESCC的侵袭性有关。因此,它可能作为侵袭性ESCC诊断的生物标志物和抑制ESCC侵袭性的治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Histopathological Evaluation of PYGO2 Expression in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Background & objective: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the world's deadliest cancer diseases. Deregulation of developmental signaling pathways such as Wnt/β-catenin is frequently implicated in a wide range of human cancers. The present study was designed to analyze the expression of the Pygopus2 (PYGO2) protein, the main co-activator of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, in ESCC tissues and evaluate its probable correlation with clinicopathological features of patients.

Methods: In this study, PYGO2 protein expression was assessed in tumors and margin normal tissues from 50 ESCC patients using immunohistochemical analysis, and its clinicopathological relevance in the patients was evaluated.

Results: A significant PYGO2 overexpression was observed in %32 of the tumor cells. Interestingly, PYGO2 expression was significantly correlated with the depth of tumor invasion (P= 0.021).

Conclusion: PYGO2 protein may be highly expressed in ESCC in correlation with the invasiveness of the disease. Therefore, it may be used as a biomarker for diagnosis of invasive ESCC and a putative therapeutic target to inhibit ESCC invasiveness.

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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Pathology
Iranian Journal of Pathology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
99
审稿时长
20 weeks
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