足底两点辨别与健康成人动态站立平衡无关。

Takemi Sato, Hiroyuki Saito, Kentaro Yotsumoto, Akari Chiba, Miyuki Sato, Tomoyuki Asakura, Shigeru Usuda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

[目的]探讨足底两点辨析与动态站立平衡的关系。[参与者和方法]这项横断面观察性研究包括50名健康成年人。参与者被要求睁着或闭着眼睛站在坚硬或泡沫表面上,并测量静态站立平衡的压力中心长度和动态站立平衡的稳定性极限。两点辨别和肌肉力量分别使用两点辨别测试和脚趾握力进行评估。然后我们分析了与感觉-运动评估和站立平衡的关系。[结果]静态站立平衡与动态站立平衡在几乎所有因素上均存在显著差异。两点辨别与静态站立平衡有关,肌肉力量与在坚实地板上的动态站立平衡有关。两点辨别与动态站立平衡之间无显著相关性。[结论]足底两点辨别与健康成人动态站立平衡无直接关系。因此,在评估体位稳定性时,必须考虑到具体的地板表面和临床情况下的感觉条件,应避免仅基于两点辨别的动态站立平衡评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Foot sole two-point discrimination is not associated with dynamic standing balance in healthy adults.

[Purpose] To evaluate the association between foot sole two-point discrimination and dynamic standing balance. [Participants and Methods] This cross-sectional, observational study included 50 healthy adults. Participants were made to stand on a firm or foam surface with eyes open or closed, and the center of pressure length was measured for static standing balance and limits of stability for dynamic standing balance. Two-point discrimination and muscle strength were assessed using the two-point discrimination test and toe grip strength, respectively. We then analyzed the association with sensory-motor assessment and standing balance. [Results] Significant differences were observed for almost all factors between static and dynamic standing balance. Two-point discrimination was associated with static standing balance, and muscle strength was associated with dynamic standing balance on a firm floor. There was no significant association between two-point discrimination and dynamic standing balance. [Conclusion] These results indicate that foot sole two-point discrimination is not directly associated with dynamic standing balance in healthy adults. Therefore, postural stability must be evaluated considering the specific floor surfaces and sensory conditions in clinical situations, and assessment of dynamic standing balance based only on two-point discrimination should be avoided.

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