HPB外科医生早期职业生涯中的挑战：一项国际实践调查。

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

Hpb Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI:10.1016/j.hpb.2025.02.010

Giampaolo Perri , Marcello Di Martino , Rebecca Minter , Sanket Srinivasa , Timothy Newhook , Alexandra Roch , Rachel Guest , Asmund Fretland , Leanne Prodehl , Asara Thepbunchonchai , Julie Hallet

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：了解早期职业外科医生的需求对于制定支持策略至关重要。本研究调查了全球早期职业HPB外科医生的感知需求。方法：对早期职业HPB外科医生（年龄≤45岁或执业≤5年）进行自我管理的网络调查。通过生成和减少项目，编制了一份调查问卷，然后进行了试点测试。定量数据用描述性统计报告，定性反应用开放编码分析。结果：调查对象282人。确定了六个主要挑战领域：指导机会、持续技能获取和培训、研究和合作、领导力和职业发展、临床知识交流以及包括财务障碍在内的可及性。具体来说，评分最高的挑战是平衡工作和个人生活（平均6.98,SD 2.92）、研究（平均6.79,SD 2.50）、职业发展/指导（平均6.70,SD 2.30）、网络/协作（平均6.16,SD 2.71）、领导和（平均6.09,SD 2.53）。将研究视为挑战的评分在非洲和中南美洲较高（p = 0.01），在亚洲、大洋洲和中东较高（p = 0.02）。结论：该调查突出了全球早期HPB外科医生面临的多重挑战。这些结果为如何更好地支持早期HPB外科医生充分发展他们的专业提供了见解。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Challenges in early career for HPB surgeons: an international practice survey

Background

Understanding the needs of early-career surgeons is essential for developing strategies for support. This study examined perceived needs of early-career HPB surgeons worldwide.

Methods

A self-administered web-based survey of early career HPB surgeons (aged ≤45 years old or practicing for ≤5 years) was conducted. A questionnaire was developed through items generation and reduction, followed by pilot testing. Quantitative data were reported with descriptive statistics and qualitative responses analysed using open coding.

Results

There were 282 respondents. Six main areas of challenges were identified: mentorship opportunities, continued skills acquisition and training, research and collaboration, leadership and career development, clinical knowledge exchange, and accessibility including financial barriers. Specifically, highest rated challenges were ebalancing work and personal life (mean 6.98, SD 2.92), research (mean 6.79, SD 2.50), career development/mentorship (mean 6.70, SD 2.30), networking/collaboration (mean 6.16, SD 2.71), leadership and (mean 6.09, SD 2.53). Rating of research as a challenge was higher in Africa and Central/South America (p = 0.01), and that of leadership was higher in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East (p = 0.02).

Conclusions

This survey highlights the multiple challenges faced by early-career HPB surgeons worldwide. These results provide insights into how to better support early-career HPB surgeons to fully develop their specialty.

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来源期刊

Hpb GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

3.40%

发文量

244

审稿时长

57 days

期刊介绍： HPB is an international forum for clinical, scientific and educational communication. Twelve issues a year bring the reader leading articles, expert reviews, original articles, images, editorials, and reader correspondence encompassing all aspects of benign and malignant hepatobiliary disease and its management. HPB features relevant aspects of clinical and translational research and practice. Specific areas of interest include HPB diseases encountered globally by clinical practitioners in this specialist field of gastrointestinal surgery. The journal addresses the challenges faced in the management of cancer involving the liver, biliary system and pancreas. While surgical oncology represents a large part of HPB practice, submission of manuscripts relating to liver and pancreas transplantation, the treatment of benign conditions such as acute and chronic pancreatitis, and those relating to hepatobiliary infection and inflammation are also welcomed. There will be a focus on developing a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment with endoscopic and laparoscopic approaches, radiological interventions and surgical techniques being strongly represented. HPB welcomes submission of manuscripts in all these areas and in scientific focused research that has clear clinical relevance to HPB surgical practice. HPB aims to help its readers - surgeons, physicians, radiologists and basic scientists - to develop their knowledge and practice. HPB will be of interest to specialists involved in the management of hepatobiliary and pancreatic disease however will also inform those working in related fields. Abstracted and Indexed in: MEDLINE® EMBASE PubMed Science Citation Index Expanded Academic Search (EBSCO) HPB is owned by the International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (IHPBA) and is also the official Journal of the American Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (AHPBA), the Asian-Pacific Hepato Pancreatic Biliary Association (A-PHPBA) and the European-African Hepato-Pancreatic Biliary Association (E-AHPBA).