船舶溢油遥感研究综述

IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Ming Xie , Ying Li , Zhaoyi Zhang , Qiang Fu , Huilin Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

船舶造成的溢油可分为意外溢油和操作溢油。对于非法排放引起的经营性溢油,需要建立高效的溢油常规监测遥感系统。对于船舶事故引起的溢油,一些关键性质的定量反演为处理和评价提供了有用的信息。星载合成孔径雷达由于其在各种环境下对溢油的有效探测,被广泛用于作战和意外溢油探测。在需要确定溢油的详细资料的情况下,应用光学遥感。本文还讨论了其他一些可能用于监测船舶溢油的传感技术。通过联合利用各种遥感技术,形成一个全面的遥感网络,防止船舶油污造成的负面后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Remote sensing of the oil spills caused by ships: A review
Oil spills caused by ships can be categorized as accidental and operational oil spills. For operational oil spills caused by illegal discharge, an efficient remote sensing system for routine surveillance on oil spills needs to be established. For the oil spills caused by ship accidents, the quantitative inversion on some key properties provides useful information for treatment and assessment. The spaceborne synthetic aperture radar is mostly used for both operational and the accidental oil spills due to its effectiveness of oil spill detection under various environments. Optical remote sensing is applied in the cases where the detailed information about oil spills needs to be identified. Some other sensing techniques that may be useful to monitor oil spills caused by ships are also discussed. By jointly utilizing various remote sensing techniques, it is expected to form a comprehensive sensing network and prevent the negative consequences caused by oil pollution from ships.
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来源期刊
Marine pollution bulletin
Marine pollution bulletin 环境科学-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
15.50%
发文量
1077
审稿时长
68 days
期刊介绍: Marine Pollution Bulletin is concerned with the rational use of maritime and marine resources in estuaries, the seas and oceans, as well as with documenting marine pollution and introducing new forms of measurement and analysis. A wide range of topics are discussed as news, comment, reviews and research reports, not only on effluent disposal and pollution control, but also on the management, economic aspects and protection of the marine environment in general.
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