猫的合并症:一种营养管理方法。

IF 1.9 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Cecilia Villaverde, Marta Hervera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实际意义:具体的营养管理策略在几种猫科疾病中发挥重要作用。在制定猫的喂养计划时,应考虑到对营养管理敏感的合并症;这应包括饮食选择,每日津贴和喂养方法。患有多种疾病的猫,特别是老年猫,在临床实践中占很大比例;因此,营养管理策略是从业者的重要考虑因素。临床挑战:对于患有合并症的猫,每种情况的营养策略可能不兼容。即使它们是相容的,商业饮食可能并不总是适用于特定的疾病组合。为每个病人选择最好的饮食需要仔细的营养评估和对现有饮食选择的营养概况的了解。证据基础:对几种猫科动物进行营养管理的证据是可变的,主要集中在患有一种疾病的猫身上。本文所提供的建议是根据现有文献和作者的临床经验得出的。目的:本综述的目的是制定治疗合并症的营养方法的协议,并讨论在为合并症患者做出饮食选择时需要考虑的重要方面,包括营养评估,确定每种情况的营养策略,评估营养目标的兼容性,疾病优先级和决策。观众:本文为一般和猫兽医保健团队成员提供了一个实用的,循序渐进的方法,以定制患有合并症的猫患者的营养管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feline Comorbidities: A nutritional approach to management.

Practical relevance: Specific nutritional management strategies play an important role in several feline diseases. Comorbidities sensitive to nutritional management should be taken into account when formulating a feeding plan for cats; this should include diet choice, daily allowance and feeding method. Cats with multiple disease conditions, especially those in the senior age range, make up a significant proportion of patients seen in clinical practice; nutritional management strategies are therefore an important consideration for practitioners.

Clinical challenges: Nutritional strategies indicated for each condition in a cat with comorbidities might not be compatible. Even when they are compatible, commercial diets may not always be available for the specific combination of diseases. Choosing the best diet for each patient requires careful nutritional assessment and knowledge of the nutritional profile of the dietary options available.

Evidence base: The evidence for the nutritional management of several feline conditions is variable and is focused on cats with one disease. The recommendations provided in this paper are drawn from the existing literature as well as the clinical experience of the authors.

Aims: The aim of this review is to protocolise the nutritional approach to comorbidities and discuss important aspects to consider when making dietary choices for patients with comorbities, including nutritional assessment, identifying nutritional strategies for each condition, the assessment of the compatibility of nutritional goals, disease prioritisation and decision-making. Audience: This paper sets out a practical, step-by-step approach for general and feline veterinary healthcare team members to customise for the nutritional management of feline patients with comorbidities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
17.60%
发文量
254
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: JFMS is an international, peer-reviewed journal aimed at both practitioners and researchers with an interest in the clinical veterinary healthcare of domestic cats. The journal is published monthly in two formats: ‘Classic’ editions containing high-quality original papers on all aspects of feline medicine and surgery, including basic research relevant to clinical practice; and dedicated ‘Clinical Practice’ editions primarily containing opinionated review articles providing state-of-the-art information for feline clinicians, along with other relevant articles such as consensus guidelines.
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