鹿杂交种支持细胞的结节小体和线粒体内含物

Francis Hrudka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在鹿杂交种的支持细胞中发现了不同寻常的内质网和线粒体转化。一部分线粒体群体从常见的、灵活的线粒体形式转变为坚硬的杆状体,基质体积增加,嵴相对较少。矩阵显示了在装配的不同阶段的管状元件或前体的阵列。第二个也是更明显的适应涉及颗粒内质网,它经常转变成椭圆形或细长的,通常相互连接的体。这些体由十几个或更多同心排列的开孔池组成,中间有不同数量的糖原。池体的一个整体和独特的特征是节点,共同构成所谓的结节小体(NC)。这些节点以密集的网格或晶格的形式出现,这有可能产生一组新的池和NC,这些池和NC相互连接成链或三维复合体。提出NC由前体到成熟配合物的演化过程。这两种细胞器的适应都是独立发生的,并且只发生在支持细胞中。它们被认为是鹿杂交的产物。
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Nodulous corpuscles and mitochondrial inclusions in sertoli cells of deer hybrids

Unusual transformations of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria were identified in the Sertoli cells of deer hybrids. A portion of the mitochondrial population was converted from the common, flexible mitochondrial form into stiff rods, with an increased volume of the matrix and relative paucity of cristae. The matrix displayed arrays of tubuloid elements or precursors at various stages of assembly. The second and more conspicuous adaptation concerned the agranular endoplasmic reticulum, which frequently transformed into oval or elongate, often interconnected bodies. These bodies consisted of a dozen or more concentrically arranged fenestrated cisternae and a variable amount of glycogen in between. An integral and distinctive feature of the cisternous bodies was nodes, together constituting the so-called nodulous corpuscles (NC). The nodes appeared as a dense meshwork or lattice, which has the potential to generate a new set of cisternae and NC that interconnect into a chain or tridimensional complex. The course of NC evolution from precursors to mature complexes is proposed. Both organelle adaptations occurred independently and in only Sertoli cells. They are believed to be a product of hybridization in deer.

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