{"title":"塑料人:对Fry的回应","authors":"Gregg Twietmeyer","doi":"10.1016/j.peh.2025.100318","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>What makes a good coach? How should insights garnered in neuroscience affect coaching, if at all? Does the neuroethics of coaching have purchase? In a book chapter for Robert Simon's anthology “The Ethics of Coaching Sports”, Jeff Fry (2013) argues that, “we stand at the threshold of another scientific revolution” (p. 151). This new revolution is born of our ever-growing understanding of the human brain. According to Fry, it is clear, to those with eyes to see, or should I say those with neurons that fire, that neuroscience deeply impacts our daily lives, including the world of sport. In this paper I take issue with Fry's assertions. In fact, <em>there is no reason to posit that the brain is the person</em>. Brains are a part of the person not the whole person. Changes in the brain always occur in the context of a <em>human life</em>. These changes are personal not merely cerebral. As such, coaches need to be experts in people, not brains.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19886,"journal":{"name":"Performance enhancement and health","volume":"13 2","pages":"Article 100318"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The plastic person: A response to Fry\",\"authors\":\"Gregg Twietmeyer\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.peh.2025.100318\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>What makes a good coach? How should insights garnered in neuroscience affect coaching, if at all? Does the neuroethics of coaching have purchase? In a book chapter for Robert Simon's anthology “The Ethics of Coaching Sports”, Jeff Fry (2013) argues that, “we stand at the threshold of another scientific revolution” (p. 151). This new revolution is born of our ever-growing understanding of the human brain. According to Fry, it is clear, to those with eyes to see, or should I say those with neurons that fire, that neuroscience deeply impacts our daily lives, including the world of sport. In this paper I take issue with Fry's assertions. In fact, <em>there is no reason to posit that the brain is the person</em>. Brains are a part of the person not the whole person. Changes in the brain always occur in the context of a <em>human life</em>. These changes are personal not merely cerebral. As such, coaches need to be experts in people, not brains.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19886,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Performance enhancement and health\",\"volume\":\"13 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 100318\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Performance enhancement and health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211266925000015\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Performance enhancement and health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211266925000015","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
怎样才能成为一名好教练?在神经科学中获得的见解如何影响教练,如果有的话?教练的神经伦理学有价值吗?在罗伯特·西蒙(Robert Simon)的选集《体育教练伦理》(The Ethics of Coaching Sports)的一章中,杰夫·弗莱(Jeff Fry, 2013)认为,“我们正站在另一场科学革命的门槛上”(第151页)。这场新的革命源于我们对人类大脑不断增长的理解。根据Fry的说法,很明显,对于那些有眼睛看东西的人,或者我应该说那些有神经元的人,神经科学深刻地影响着我们的日常生活,包括体育世界。在本文中,我对弗莱的断言提出异议。事实上,没有理由假设大脑就是人。大脑是人的一部分,而不是整个人。大脑的变化总是发生在人类生活的背景下。这些变化是个人的,而不仅仅是大脑的。因此,教练需要是人的专家,而不是大脑的专家。
What makes a good coach? How should insights garnered in neuroscience affect coaching, if at all? Does the neuroethics of coaching have purchase? In a book chapter for Robert Simon's anthology “The Ethics of Coaching Sports”, Jeff Fry (2013) argues that, “we stand at the threshold of another scientific revolution” (p. 151). This new revolution is born of our ever-growing understanding of the human brain. According to Fry, it is clear, to those with eyes to see, or should I say those with neurons that fire, that neuroscience deeply impacts our daily lives, including the world of sport. In this paper I take issue with Fry's assertions. In fact, there is no reason to posit that the brain is the person. Brains are a part of the person not the whole person. Changes in the brain always occur in the context of a human life. These changes are personal not merely cerebral. As such, coaches need to be experts in people, not brains.