Hao Zou, Fan Wang, Ziya Zeng, Jingling Zhu, Linyan Zha, Danfeng Huang, Jun Li, Ruzhu Wang
{"title":"Next-generation water-saving strategies for greenhouses using a nexus approach with modern technologies","authors":"Hao Zou, Fan Wang, Ziya Zeng, Jingling Zhu, Linyan Zha, Danfeng Huang, Jun Li, Ruzhu Wang","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-57388-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The escalating food and water crisis, propelled by population growth, urbanization, and climate change, demands a reimagining of agricultural practices. Traditional water-saving irrigation methods have reached their limits, necessitating the exploration of innovative approaches. This perspective explores the potential of utilizing excess light and water in greenhouse cultivation through advanced materials and engineering technologies. We investigate the potential of four key technologies—sorption-based atmosphere water harvesting (SAWH), superabsorbent polymer water holding materials (SPWH), radiative cooling (RC), and seawater desalination. The perspective proposes suitable application methods and future development directions for greenhouse water conservation, aiming to introduce novel water-saving strategies and smarter resource management.</p>","PeriodicalId":19066,"journal":{"name":"Nature Communications","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":14.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature Communications","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57388-3","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Next-generation water-saving strategies for greenhouses using a nexus approach with modern technologies
The escalating food and water crisis, propelled by population growth, urbanization, and climate change, demands a reimagining of agricultural practices. Traditional water-saving irrigation methods have reached their limits, necessitating the exploration of innovative approaches. This perspective explores the potential of utilizing excess light and water in greenhouse cultivation through advanced materials and engineering technologies. We investigate the potential of four key technologies—sorption-based atmosphere water harvesting (SAWH), superabsorbent polymer water holding materials (SPWH), radiative cooling (RC), and seawater desalination. The perspective proposes suitable application methods and future development directions for greenhouse water conservation, aiming to introduce novel water-saving strategies and smarter resource management.
期刊介绍:
Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.