临时锚固装置表面改性研究进展综述。

Menghong Li, Yuanyuan Sun, Reinder Kuitert, Mingjie Wang, Wen Kou, Min Hu, Yuelian Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

临时固支装置(TADs)已发展成为有用的固支提供正畸牙齿运动。为了提高TADs的稳定性,研究人员对其表面进行了一系列改性。本文综述了近年来临床应用的TADs表面修饰的研究成果,并比较了这些修饰的生物学改善效果。我们重点研究了喷砂、大粒度、酸蚀(SLA)、阳极氧化(AO)和紫外光功能化(UVP)。这些表面修饰在TADs上的体外、体内和临床研究,解释清楚、偏倚可能性低,并以英文发表。研究表明,SLA、AO和UVP能促进细胞在体外的附着、增殖和分化。TAD表面的生物相容性和骨导电性在体内得到改善。然而,在临床研究中,这些变化通常不那么令人印象深刻。此外,本综述强调了不同修饰组合的潜力。此外,一些其他的表面修饰,如仿生磷酸钙涂层,值得作为未来的策略提出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Progress of surface modifications of temporary anchorage devices: a review.

Temporary anchorage devices (TADs) have evolved as useful anchorage providers for orthodontic tooth movements. To improve the stability of TADs, a number of modifications on their surface have been developed and investigated. This review comprehensively summarizes recent findings of clinically applied surface modifications of TADs and compared the biological improvement of these modifications. We focused on sandblasting, large-grit, acid etching (SLA), anodic oxidation (AO) and ultraviolet photofunctionalization (UVP).In vitro, in vivoand clinical studies of these surface modifications on TADs with clear explanations, low possibility of bias and published in English were included. Studies demonstrated that SLA, AO and UVP enhance cell attachment, proliferation, and differentiationin vitro. The biocompatibility and osteoconductivity of TAD surface are improvedin vivo. However, in clinical studies, the changes are generally not so impressive. Furthermore, this review highlights the promising potential in combinations of different modifications. In addition, some other surface modifications, for instance, the biomimetic calcium phosphate coating, deserve to be proposed as future strategies.

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