前交叉韧带损伤患者的胫腓骨近端关节位置比前交叉韧带完整患者更低、更后。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Takanori Iriuchishima, Bunsei Goto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤的膝关节具有明显的膝关节骨形态。然而,ACL损伤与近端胫腓关节形态之间的关系尚未被研究。目的:比较损伤和完整前交叉韧带患者的近端胫腓关节形态,以帮助预测和预防前交叉韧带损伤。材料和方法:本研究共纳入50例ACL损伤患者和50例无结构性膝关节损伤(磁共振成像[MRI]显示)的患者。在膝关节前后位x线片上,测量腓骨头近端与胫骨内侧和外侧关节线之间的长度。在腓骨头最近端的膝关节轴向MRI扫描中,计算胫骨平台最前端点(MATP)与腓骨头最前端点(MAFH)之间的距离。结果:acl损伤组距腓骨头近端及胫骨内外侧关节线的平均长度分别为8.7±2.8 mm和13.2±2.6 mm,对照组为6.5±2.8 mm和11.1±2.4 mm。在acl损伤组中,内侧和外侧的长度都明显增加。acl损伤组的MATP和MAFH之间的长度明显大于对照组。结论:腓骨头近端距胫骨关节线及膝关节距离大,置放后腓骨头是前交叉韧带损伤的另一个解剖危险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patients with ACL injury have lower and more posterior position of proximal tibiofibular joint than patients with intact ACL.

Background: Knees with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury have distinct knee bone morphology. However, the correlation between ACL injury and morphology of the proximal tibiofibular joint has not been investigated.

Purpose: To compare proximal tibiofibular joint morphology in patients with injured and intact ACLs to aid in predicting and preventing ACL injuries.

Material and methods: A total of 50 patients with ACL injury and 50 individuals without structural knee damage (revealed by magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) were included in this study. In the anteroposterior knee radiographs, the length between the proximal end of the fibular head and the medial and lateral tibia joint line were measured. In the axial knee MRI scans with the most proximal part of the fibular head, the distance calculation was performed between the most anterior point of the tibia plateau (MATP) and the most anterior point of fibular head (MAFH).

Results: The mean length from the proximal end of the fibular head and the medial and lateral tibial joint lines was 8.7 ± 2.8 mm and 13.2 ± 2.6 mm in the ACL-injured group, and 6.5 ± 2.8 mm and 11.1 ± 2.4 mm in the control group. The length for both medial and lateral sides was significantly greater in the ACL-injured group. The length between the MATP and MAFH was significantly larger in the ACL-injured group than the control group.

Conclusion: A large distance between the proximal end of the fibular head and the tibial joint line and knees with posterior fibular head placement would be another anatomic risk factor of ACL injury.

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来源期刊
Acta radiologica
Acta radiologica 医学-核医学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
170
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Radiologica publishes articles on all aspects of radiology, from clinical radiology to experimental work. It is known for articles based on experimental work and contrast media research, giving priority to scientific original papers. The distinguished international editorial board also invite review articles, short communications and technical and instrumental notes.
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