常规膝关节磁共振成像偶然发现深静脉血栓

iRadiology Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI:10.1002/ird3.119
Karoline Kant, Michael Facek, Craig Buchan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名53岁男性以急性膝关节损伤,膝关节活动受限和血关节病向当地医生就诊。患者无小腿压痛或临床怀疑深静脉血栓形成(DVT)。他被转介进行常规急性膝关节磁共振成像(MRI)扫描。MRI显示全层前交叉韧带撕裂,并伴有可能偶发的深静脉血栓。提示本例DVT的相关MRI表现包括轴向质子密度脂肪抑制序列上受累内侧胃静脉血管周围水肿和直径扩大(图1),受累静脉段腔内T1信号增加,梯度回声序列上受累静脉内与血黄素沉积/血液制品相关的易感性。MRI扫描很少报道深静脉血栓。放射科医生和外科医生对可疑影像发现的认识可能有助于识别偶发dvt并改善治疗。卡洛琳·康德:写作原稿(相等)。迈克尔·法克:写作评论& &;编辑(平等)。克雷格·巴肯:概念化(平等),写作评论&;编辑(平等)。作者没有什么可报告的。患者已同意发表此图像。作者声明无利益冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Incidental Finding of Deep Vein Thrombosis on Routine Knee Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Incidental Finding of Deep Vein Thrombosis on Routine Knee Magnetic Resonance Imaging

A 53 year old male presented to his local doctor with an acute knee injury, limited knee movement and a haemoarthrosis. Patient did not have calf tenderness or clinical suspicion for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). He was referred for a routine acute knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. This MRI demonstrated a full thickness anterior cruciate ligament tear with additional findings, of a probable incidental DVT. The relevant MRI findings suggestive of DVT in this case included perivascular edema and expanded caliber of the involved medial gastronomical veins on the axial proton density fat suppressed sequence (Figure 1), increased intraluminal T1 signal within the involved segment of vein and susceptibility within the vein related to haemosiderin deposition/blood products on the gradient echo sequence. DVTs are rarely reported on MRI scans. Awareness of suspicious imaging findings for both radiologists and surgeons may aid in recognition of incidental DVTs and improve management.

Karoline Kant: writing–original draft (equal). Michael Facek: writing–review & editing (equal). Craig Buchan: conceptualization (equal), writing–review & editing (equal).

The authors have nothing to report.

The patient has provided consent for publication of this image.

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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