S. Sudheer Khan , J.P. Steffy , M. Swedha , Asad Syed , Abdallah M. Elgorban , Islem Abid , Ling Shing Wong
{"title":"三元双z型Ni3(VO4)2/Cu2O/CoMoS2纳米异质结可见光诱导光催化降解左氧氟沙星的设计:动力学、降解途径和毒性评价","authors":"S. Sudheer Khan , J.P. Steffy , M. Swedha , Asad Syed , Abdallah M. Elgorban , Islem Abid , Ling Shing Wong","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The extended presence of antibiotics in the environment is a significant concern due to its potential impact on ecological systems and human health. Unlike many other environmental pollutants, antibiotics are intentionally designed for stability and effectiveness within the human body. However, this advantageous characteristic can lead to their prolonged existence and resistance to breakdown in environmental settings.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this investigation, we utilize nanomaterials such as CoMoS<sub>2</sub>, Cu<sub>2</sub>O, and Ni<sub>3</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> to intricately engineer a double Z-scheme nano-heterojunction Ni<sub>3</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>/Cu<sub>2</sub>O/CoMoS<sub>2</sub>, aiming to enhance the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of levofloxacin (LVF). The materials were synthesized by chemical co-precipitation and solvothermal method.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>Scanning electron microscopy and elemental mapping reveals the nanocluster morphology, amorphous nature, and successful formation of heterojunctions. X-ray diffraction studies confirm the purity of the synthesized materials, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy validates their chemical states and bonding nature. Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analyses demonstrate an increased surface area and mesoporous nature of the NCs. UV–visible DRS illustrates the successful sensitization of NCs to visible light, exhibiting a bandgap of 2.30 eV. Furthermore, PL studies indicate reduced charge carrier recombination in the NCs, and ESR validates enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during photocatalysis, including O<sub>2</sub><strong><sup>.-</sup></strong> and <strong><sup>.</sup></strong>OH. The photocatalyst achieved a remarkable 99.07 % photocatalytic elimination of LVF. Interestingly, these NCs show good stability over several cycles and prolonged activity in the presence of ions. Furthermore, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry study reveals possible LVF degradation pathway and formation of non-hazardous end products.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106017"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Designing of ternary double Z-scheme Ni3(VO4)2/Cu2O/CoMoS2 nano-heterojunction for visible light-induced photocatalytic degradation of levofloxacin: Kinetics, degradation pathway and toxicity assessment\",\"authors\":\"S. Sudheer Khan , J.P. Steffy , M. Swedha , Asad Syed , Abdallah M. Elgorban , Islem Abid , Ling Shing Wong\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The extended presence of antibiotics in the environment is a significant concern due to its potential impact on ecological systems and human health. Unlike many other environmental pollutants, antibiotics are intentionally designed for stability and effectiveness within the human body. However, this advantageous characteristic can lead to their prolonged existence and resistance to breakdown in environmental settings.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this investigation, we utilize nanomaterials such as CoMoS<sub>2</sub>, Cu<sub>2</sub>O, and Ni<sub>3</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> to intricately engineer a double Z-scheme nano-heterojunction Ni<sub>3</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>/Cu<sub>2</sub>O/CoMoS<sub>2</sub>, aiming to enhance the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of levofloxacin (LVF). The materials were synthesized by chemical co-precipitation and solvothermal method.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>Scanning electron microscopy and elemental mapping reveals the nanocluster morphology, amorphous nature, and successful formation of heterojunctions. X-ray diffraction studies confirm the purity of the synthesized materials, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy validates their chemical states and bonding nature. Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analyses demonstrate an increased surface area and mesoporous nature of the NCs. UV–visible DRS illustrates the successful sensitization of NCs to visible light, exhibiting a bandgap of 2.30 eV. Furthermore, PL studies indicate reduced charge carrier recombination in the NCs, and ESR validates enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during photocatalysis, including O<sub>2</sub><strong><sup>.-</sup></strong> and <strong><sup>.</sup></strong>OH. The photocatalyst achieved a remarkable 99.07 % photocatalytic elimination of LVF. Interestingly, these NCs show good stability over several cycles and prolonged activity in the presence of ions. Furthermore, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry study reveals possible LVF degradation pathway and formation of non-hazardous end products.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":381,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers\",\"volume\":\"170 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106017\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107025000707\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107025000707","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Designing of ternary double Z-scheme Ni3(VO4)2/Cu2O/CoMoS2 nano-heterojunction for visible light-induced photocatalytic degradation of levofloxacin: Kinetics, degradation pathway and toxicity assessment
Background
The extended presence of antibiotics in the environment is a significant concern due to its potential impact on ecological systems and human health. Unlike many other environmental pollutants, antibiotics are intentionally designed for stability and effectiveness within the human body. However, this advantageous characteristic can lead to their prolonged existence and resistance to breakdown in environmental settings.
Methods
In this investigation, we utilize nanomaterials such as CoMoS2, Cu2O, and Ni3(VO4)2 to intricately engineer a double Z-scheme nano-heterojunction Ni3(VO4)2/Cu2O/CoMoS2, aiming to enhance the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of levofloxacin (LVF). The materials were synthesized by chemical co-precipitation and solvothermal method.
Significant findings
Scanning electron microscopy and elemental mapping reveals the nanocluster morphology, amorphous nature, and successful formation of heterojunctions. X-ray diffraction studies confirm the purity of the synthesized materials, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy validates their chemical states and bonding nature. Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analyses demonstrate an increased surface area and mesoporous nature of the NCs. UV–visible DRS illustrates the successful sensitization of NCs to visible light, exhibiting a bandgap of 2.30 eV. Furthermore, PL studies indicate reduced charge carrier recombination in the NCs, and ESR validates enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during photocatalysis, including O2.- and .OH. The photocatalyst achieved a remarkable 99.07 % photocatalytic elimination of LVF. Interestingly, these NCs show good stability over several cycles and prolonged activity in the presence of ions. Furthermore, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry study reveals possible LVF degradation pathway and formation of non-hazardous end products.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers (formerly known as Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers) publishes original works, from fundamental principles to practical applications, in the broad field of chemical engineering with special focus on three aspects: Chemical and Biomolecular Science and Technology, Energy and Environmental Science and Technology, and Materials Science and Technology. Authors should choose for their manuscript an appropriate aspect section and a few related classifications when submitting to the journal online.