麦芽糖糊精机械分离鸡肉水解液的工艺及功能性能评价

Ana Luiza Lira , Enzo Cunha Nicoletti , Ilizandra Aparecida Fernandes , Alexander Junges , Clarice Steffens , Cecilia Abirached , Jamile Zeni , Juliana Steffens
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究对机械分离鸡肉(MSCM)水解液的工艺和功能特性进行了评价,该水解液采用0 %、2.5 %和5 %麦芽糖糊精的喷雾干燥机脱水,重点研究了其90天的保存情况。加入麦芽糖糊精可以提高干燥收率,保护颗粒免受热降解。分析包括产量、持水和持油能力、水分含量、乳化性能、抗菌活性、颗粒形态和大小以及储存特性。结果表明,2.5% %的麦芽糖糊精可以提高水活性、保油能力、乳化能力和抗氧化活性(IC50),颗粒呈光滑的球形。随着时间的推移,麦芽糊精也降低了降解率,正如威布尔模型所证实的那样,优于不含麦芽糊精的样品。粒径主要在3 ~ 5 µm之间。这些发现表明,含有2.5 %麦芽糖糊精的MSCM水解液具有功能特性,在食品配方和其他需要高质量和生物活性成分的应用中具有工业潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of technological and functional properties of mechanically separated chicken meat hydrolysate dehydrated with maltodextrin
This study evaluated the technological and functional properties of hydrolysate from mechanically separated chicken meat (MSCM) dehydrated using a spray dryer with 0 %, 2.5 % and 5 % maltodextrin, focusing on their 90-day storage. Maltodextrin was added to enhance drying yield and protect particles from thermal degradation. Analyses included yield, water and oil holding capacities, moisture content, emulsifying properties, antimicrobial activity, particle morphology and size, and storage characterization. Results showed that 2.5 % maltodextrin yielded improved water activity, oil retention, emulsifying capacity, and antioxidant activity (IC50), with particles exhibiting smooth, spherical morphologies. Maltodextrin also reduced degradation rates over time, as confirmed by the Weibull model, outperforming samples without maltodextrin. The particle size ranged mostly between 3–5 µm. These findings suggest that MSCM hydrolysate with 2.5 % maltodextrin possess functional properties, and industrial potential for use in food formulations and other applications requiring high-quality and bioactive ingredients.
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