中国工业废盐分析、处理及资源化利用研究进展综述

IF 10.9 1区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL

Resources Conservation and Recycling Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI:10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108224

Ling Feng , Binghui Tian , Ming Zhu , Min Yang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

工业废盐是工业废水接近零液体排放过程中产生的一种复杂的危险固体废物。工业废盐的合理处理是防止环境破坏和资源浪费的关键。处理工业废盐的主要挑战在于有机污染物的存在。全面了解这些有机污染物的物理化学性质和环境行为对于制定有效的处理策略至关重要。本文综述了工业废盐的来源、性质、表征方法和处理技术等方面的研究进展。特别强调了用于表征废盐中有机污染物的最新光谱/质谱技术和常用的热处理技术。此外，缺点和挑战与目前的方法表征和处理工业废盐进行了审查。该研究还解决了工业废盐资源回收的现有瓶颈，并为发展表征和处理方法提供了未来的前景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Current progresses in the analysis, treatment and resource utilization of industrial waste salt in China: A comprehensive review

查看原文本刊更多论文

Current progresses in the analysis, treatment and resource utilization of industrial waste salt in China: A comprehensive review

Industrial waste salt is a complex hazardous solid waste generated in the process of near zero liquid discharge (ZLD) of industrial wastewater. Proper treatment of industrial waste salt is crucial to prevent environmental damage and resource wastage. The primary challenge in treating industrial waste salts lies in the presence of organic contaminants. A comprehensive understanding of the physicochemical properties and environmental behavior of these organic contaminants is essential for developing effective treatment strategies. This study provides a thorough review of recent advances in industrial waste salts, including their sources, properties, characterization methods and treatment technologies. Specifically, the up-to-date spectroscopic/mass spectrometric techniques for characterizing organic contaminants in waste salts and commonly used thermal treatment techniques are highlighted. Furthermore, the drawbacks and challenges associated with current methods for characterizing and treating industrial waste salts are examined. The study also addresses the existing bottlenecks in the resource recovery of industrial waste salts and offers future perspectives for the development of characterization and treatment approaches.

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来源期刊

Resources Conservation and Recycling 环境科学-工程：环境

CiteScore

22.90

自引率

6.10%

发文量

625

审稿时长

23 days

期刊介绍： The journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling welcomes contributions from research, which consider sustainable management and conservation of resources. The journal prioritizes understanding the transformation processes crucial for transitioning toward more sustainable production and consumption systems. It highlights technological, economic, institutional, and policy aspects related to specific resource management practices such as conservation, recycling, and resource substitution, as well as broader strategies like improving resource productivity and restructuring production and consumption patterns. Contributions may address regional, national, or international scales and can range from individual resources or technologies to entire sectors or systems. Authors are encouraged to explore scientific and methodological issues alongside practical, environmental, and economic implications. However, manuscripts focusing solely on laboratory experiments without discussing their broader implications will not be considered for publication in the journal.